Evidence mapPaperPMID 41608344Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical oncology2026

Post-treatment triglyceride-glucose index as survival protective factors in patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Ling Xiao, Yu-Di Liu, Xue Zhang, Shi-Chuan Zhang, Jia-Hua Lyu

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Article in World journal of clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ling XiaoDepartment of Radiation, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China.
Yu-Di LiuDepartment of Radiation, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xue ZhangDepartment of Radiation, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China.
Shi-Chuan ZhangDepartment of Radiation, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China.
Jia-Hua LyuDepartment of Radiation, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 610041, China. winlttljh@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with esophageal cancer exhibit marked variability in prognosis, highlighting the need for metabolism-related biomarkers. Although metabolic reprogramming is considered to be correlated with the prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), its specific association mechanisms remain unclear.

aimTo explore the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index and its derivatives - indicators for insulin resistance, a core feature of metabolic syndrome. Given their controversial associations with cancer and limited research on their dynamic changes in ESCC patients post-treatment, this study aims to analyze these dynamic changes.

methodsThe present retrospective study analyzed 360 East Asian patients with ESCC who received definitive chemoradiotherapy to explore the associations of TyG, TyG-body weight, and TyG-body mass index (both pre- and post-treatment) with overall survival.

resultsElevated levels of post-treatment TyG and its derivatives (postTyG, postTyG-body weight, postTyG-body mass index) were significantly associated with a reduced risk of death, showing a superior prognostic value compared to the baseline levels (preTyG). Restricted cubic spline analysis confirmed the presence of non-linear or monotonic associations, with more pronounced correlations observed in male patients.

conclusionPost-treatment TyG and its derivatives may serve as independent prognostic indicators for East Asian patients with ESCC, providing a basis for personalized diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

ChemoradiotherapyEsophageal squamous cell carcinomaInsulin resistanceMetabolic syndromeTriglyceride-glucose index

Identifiers

PMID41608344
PMCPMC12836065

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.