Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608367›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Peripheral Blood Skin-Homing T Cells Define Immunological Endotypes in Atopic Dermatitis: A Case-Control Study in a Mexican Population.

Zumaya-Pérez Luis Carlos, Velázquez-Sámano Guillermo, Velasco-Medina Andrea Aida, Garza-Velasco Raúl, Rangel-Castañeda Itzia Azucena, Moreno-Eutimio Mario Adán, Pastelin-Palacios Rodolfo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zumaya-Pérez Luis CarlosFacultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Mexico City México.
Velázquez-Sámano GuillermoAllergy and Immunology Service General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga" Mexico City México.
Velasco-Medina Andrea AidaAllergy and Immunology Service General Hospital of Mexico "Dr. Eduardo Liceaga" Mexico City México.
Garza-Velasco RaúlFacultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Mexico City México.
Rangel-Castañeda Itzia AzucenaFacultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Mexico City México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3343-772X
Moreno-Eutimio Mario AdánFacultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Mexico City México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9955-8498
Pastelin-Palacios RodolfoFacultad de Química Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM) Mexico City México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9242-8589

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with marked immunological heterogeneity. T-cell subsets expressing CLA, CCR4, and CCR10 are involved in skin inflammation, but their frequency and expression patterns in AD remain poorly characterized. This study aimed to define distinct immunological endotypes of AD in the Mexican population by analyzing the frequency of CLA⁺ T cells expressing CCR4 and CCR10, along with their cytokine production profiles. Methods: Flow cytometry quantified CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ T cells in 47 Mexican AD patients, 15 healthy controls, and 16 allergic individuals. Principal component analysis and unsupervised clustering were used to identify immunological patterns. Results: Two AD endotypes were identified. Endotype 1 exhibited a higher frequency of CD4⁺CLA⁺ T cells (32.1% vs. 21.0%; Conclusion: AD presents distinct immunological endotypes characterized by specific T-cell profiles, which may inform personalized treatment strategies. This study provides insights into the immunological heterogeneity of AD in the Mexican population and underscores the need for population-specific approaches in disease characterization and management.

Indexed as

atopic dermatitisCCR10CCR4cutaneous lymphocyte antigen (CLA)T‐Lymphocytes (T cells)

Identifiers

PMID41608367
PMCPMC12834705

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.