Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41608597›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in allergy2025

Global airways: a Danish nationwide real-life registry of biologic therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.

Vibeke Backer, Kasper Aanæs, Bent Ivan Larsen, Christiane Haase, Anne-Sophie Homøe, Jens Tidemandsen, Therese Ovesen, Adnan Madzak, Grethe Samuelsen, Jonas Hjelm Andersen and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in allergy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Vibeke BackerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kasper AanæsDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Bent Ivan LarsenDepartment of Oto-rhino-laryngology, and Maxillofacial Surgery, Zeeland University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.
Christiane HaaseDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne-Sophie HomøeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jens TidemandsenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Therese OvesenDepartment of Oto-rhino-laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.
Adnan MadzakDepartment of Oto-rhino-laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark.
Grethe SamuelsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jonas Hjelm AndersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, SDU, Odense, Denmark.
Lars Christian MeyerDepartment of Oto-rhino-laryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Lillebaelt Hospital, Vejle, Denmark.
Kristian Bruun PetersenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Thorbjørn HermanrudDepartment of Oto-rhino-laryngology, and Maxillofacial Surgery, Zeeland University Hospital, Køge, Denmark.
Lars Peter SchousboeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, SDU, Odense, Denmark.
Christian Korsgaard PedersenDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kjeld HansenCenter for Clinical Research and Prevention, Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Søren PauliDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Mads Vrelits FiltenborgDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark.
Bibi LangeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, SDU, Odense, Denmark.
Preben HomøeDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, SDU, Odense, Denmark.
Christian von BuchwaldDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, and Audiology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anette KjeldsenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, University of Southern Denmark, SDU, Odense, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) and type 2 inflammation has led to the use of biologic treatment for uncontrolled cases. As biologic treatment remains a relatively new approach for CRSwNP, systematic assessment and collection of high-quality, real-world data are crucial. This study established the national Global Airways registry to collect longitudinal data over a period of 12 months for patients with CRSwNP treated with biological therapies according to criteria established by the Danish Health Authority. Methods: All participating sites conducted systematic assessments of patients with CRSwNP referred for initiation of biologic treatment. Clinical and patient-reported outcome data were collected at baseline and after 6 and 12 months of treatment and were entered in real-time into the Global Airways registry. Comparisons were performed between patients eligible or not eligible for biologic therapy and between pre- and post-treatment timepoints. Results: A total of 513 patients were enrolled between November 2022 and December 2024, with 310 receiving treatments with biologics (mepolizumab or dupilumab). Mean [standard deviation (SD)] age in the treatment group was 49.7 (14) years and 66% were male. The median number of previous endoscopic sinus surgeries was 2 (range 1-16). Baseline mean (SD) scores were as follows: Nasal Polyp Score (NPS) 4.8 (1.7); Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT)-22 68.7 (18.7); Visual Analog Scale (VAS) CRS 84.1 (16); and Sniffin' Sticks-16 (SST-16) score 4.8 (3). Asthma was present in 204 (66%) patients, with a mean (SD) Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)-5 score of 2.1 (1.5). Among patients with available data at both 6 and 12 months ( Conclusions: The Global Airways registry was an effective working tool that ensured collection of important real-world data when moving from surgery to biologics. Furthermore, the registry demonstrated the sustained effectiveness of biologic therapy in patients with refractory CRSwNP and provided a robust foundation for defining CRS phenotypes and advancing targeted treatment strategies.

Indexed as

asthmachronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polypsmonoclonal antibodiesreal-life dataregistrytype 2 inflammation

Identifiers

PMID41608597
PMCPMC12834761

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.