Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41613077›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Insights into vaccination: a cross-sectional study of knowledge, attitudes, and barriers among community pharmacists in Türkiye.

Nilay Aksoy, Zekiye Yılmaz, Nur Ozturk, Merve Kocyigit, Isıl Ozoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nilay AksoyDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Zekiye YılmazDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Nur OzturkClinical Pharmacy PhD Program, Graduate School of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Merve KocyigitDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, İstanbul, Türkiye.
Isıl OzogluDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Altınbaş University, İstanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Community pharmacists play a vital role in public health by promoting and providing vaccination services. Their knowledge, attitudes, and perceived barriers are critical determinants of their effectiveness in this role. The primary outcomes of this study were pharmacists' knowledge, attitudes, and logistical challenges related to vaccination, with the hypothesis that these factors differ according to sex, years of experience, job title, and pharmacy location. Materials and methods: This study is an online cross-sectional survey of all community pharmacists. A standardized 50-item questionnaire was used to obtain demographic information, vaccination knowledge, attitudes toward vaccines, and barriers to vaccination. Descriptive statistics such as frequencies, percentages, means, medians, standard deviations and chi-square tests were applied via SPSS 29.0 to analyze the dataset. Results: An online survey of 489 pharmacists revealed critical findings. Significant knowledge gaps exist, particularly concerning tetanus vaccination: only 59.3% knew the booster dose, and 54.4% recognized the primary 3-dose series. Attitudinally, 18% were ambivalent or did not advocate the influenza vaccine. Demographic analyses revealed complex influences: female pharmacists were less likely to agree that vaccines are safe (OR = 0.57, Conclusion: Before advocating for an expanded scope to include vaccine administration, substantial efforts to improve pharmacists' knowledge and attitudes and address logistical barriers must be prioritized.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePharmacistsVaccinationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesattitudescommunity pharmacistsknowledgepublic healthvaccination

Identifiers

PMID41613077
PMCPMC12847359

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.