Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41614780›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2025

Ozone as an Immunomodulator-New Therapeutic Possibilities in the Treatment of Immunodeficiencies-A Narrative Review.

Katarzyna Napiórkowska-Baran, Jozef Slawatycki, Paula Klemenska, Paweł Treichel, Ardem Najarian, Gary Andrew Margossian, Maciej Szota, Maria Plocka-Karpinska, Michał Kułakowski

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Katarzyna Napiórkowska-BaranDepartment of Allergology, Clinical Immunology and Internal Diseases, Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2202-3222
Jozef SlawatyckiDoctoral School of Medical and Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.
Paula KlemenskaJan Biziel University Hospital, 85-168 Bydgoszcz, Poland.ORCID 0009-0004-2831-7920
Paweł TreichelDoctoral School of Medical and Health Sciences, Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8407-4642
Ardem NajarianHollywood Smile Dental Clinic, 62-700 Turek, Poland.
Gary Andrew MargossianFaculty of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, NY 10595, USA.
Maciej SzotaDepartment of Allergology, Clinical Immunology and Internal Diseases, Collegium Medicum Bydgoszcz, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.
Maria Plocka-KarpinskaAcademia Copernicana Interdisciplinary Doctoral School, Nicolaus Copernicus University, 87-100 Torun, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7855-6215
Michał KułakowskiClinical Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Jan Biziel University Hospital, 85-168 Bydgoszcz, Poland.

Funding

Nicolas Copernicus University IDUB Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

immunomodulationinborn errors of immunityoxidative stressozone therapyredox homeostasissecondary immunodeficiencyTreg cells

Identifiers

PMID41614780
PMCPMC12731440

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.