Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41615626›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2026

Targeting senescent cells in aged adipose tissue induced by ovarian cancer with the NF-κB inhibitor quercetin and resveratrol impedes the growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer.

Jia Lv, Qiong Fan, Jianan Zhe, Shiwei Jiang, Zhuyuan Zhang, Hao Wang, Jinlong Qin, Jiajing Cheng, Lian Wang, Wei Bao

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Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jia LvDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200434, China.
Qiong FanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Jianan ZheDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The International Peace Maternity and Child Health Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200030, China.
Shiwei JiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Zhuyuan ZhangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Hao WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Jinlong QinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200434, China.
Jiajing ChengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200434, China.
Lian WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai Tenth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, China. dsv_231@163.com.
Wei BaoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai General Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200080, China. forever_chipper@hotmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a lipophilic tumour, ovarian cancer (OC) preferentially metastasizes to adipose-rich environments including the omentum and the peritoneum. Current research regarding the OC microenvironment has focused primarily on tumour-associated immune cells, whereas little attention has been given to the adipose tissue and the adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) within it. Here, from the perspective of senescence, we hypothesized that the continuous presence and accumulation of tumour cells disrupts the homeostasis of adipose tissue by intercellular interactions. Through a series of in vitro and in vivo experiments, we found that OC cells induce adipose tissue ageing and ADSC senescence, leading to adipose tissue dysfunction, glucose intolerance, and insulin resistance. OC extracellular vesicle (OC-EV) and ADSC coculture revealed that OC-EVs trigger ADSC ageing and dysfunction. Moreover, coculture promoted the formation of inflammasomes in ADSCs and increased the levels of the inflammatory factors IL-1β and IL-18. RNA-sequencing and bioinformatics analysis revealed that the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signalling pathway is involved in ADSC senescence induced by OC cells. Immunofluorescence staining and Western blotting confirmed that increased expression of NF-κB signalling-related proteins is associated with senescent ADSCs. Further mechanistic studies revealed that OC-EVs deliver IL-1β to promote ADSC senescence and regulate the NF-κB signalling pathway in ADSCs. On the basis of these findings, we attempted to ameliorate the ovarian cancer microenvironment by eliminating senescent ADSCs, aiming to develop a therapeutic strategy against ovarian cancer. Both treatment with the senolytic cocktail dasatinib plus quercetin and treatment with the NF-κB inhibitor resveratrol (RSV) alleviated adipose tissue ageing, improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity, and ultimately decreased OC progression and metastasis. Together, these results indicate an important role of ovarian cancer in adipose tissue ageing, and identify the elimination of senescent ADSCs in adipose tissue as a new potential strategy for the treatment of OC.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCellular SenescenceNF-kappa BOvarian NeoplasmsQuercetinResveratrolAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCoculture TechniquesFemaleHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisSignal TransductionStem CellsNF-kappa BQuercetinResveratrolovarian cancerovarian cancer-induced adipose ageingquercetinresveratrolsenotherapy

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.