Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41619072›Full record

ReviewJournal of molecular histology2026

Exosomal CeRNAs from the tumor microenvironment: hidden drivers of colorectal cancer progression.

Faris Anad Muhammad, Abdulkareem Shareef, S Renuka Jyothi, Priya Priyadarshini Nayak, J Bethanney Janney, Gurjant Singh, Aashna Sinha, Nodira Rabbimova, Hayder Naji Sameer, Ahmed Yaseen and 2 more

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Journal of molecular histology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Faris Anad MuhammadCollege of Pharmacy, Alnoor University, Nineveh, Iraq. faris.anad@alnoor.edu.iq.
Abdulkareem ShareefAhl Al Bayt University, Karbala, Iraq.
S Renuka JyothiDepartment of Biotechnology and Genetics, School of Sciences, JAIN (Deemed to Be University), Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Priya Priyadarshini NayakDepartment of Medical Oncology, IMS and SUM Hospital, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to Be University), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, 751003, India.
J Bethanney JanneyDepartment of Biomedical, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Gurjant SinghDepartment of Physiotherapy, University Institute of Allied Health Sciences, Chandigarh University, Chandigarh, Punjab, India.
Aashna SinhaSchool of Applied and Life Sciences, Division of Research and Innovation, Uttaranchal University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Nodira RabbimovaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan.
Hayder Naji SameerCollage of Pharmacy, National University of Science and Technology, 64001, Dhi Qar, Iraq.
Ahmed YaseenGilgamesh Ahliya University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Rasim M SalihDepartment of Pharmacy, Al-Zahrawi University College, Karbala, Iraq.
Mohaned AdilPharmacy College, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a major global health burden, with rising incidence and mortality, particularly in developing countries. The tumor microenvironment (TME) plays a critical role in CRC progression by facilitating angiogenesis, immune evasion, and metastasis through complex intercellular communication. Among the key mediators of this communication are exosomes-nano-sized extracellular vesicles-that transport a variety of bioactive molecules, including competing endogenous RNAs (ceRNAs). These ceRNAs, such as long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs), circular RNAs (circRNAs), and mRNAs, act as molecular sponges for microRNAs (miRNAs), thereby regulating gene expression and influencing cancer-related pathways like Wnt/β-catenin and PI3K/Akt. This review explores the emerging role of exosomal ceRNAs derived from the TME in CRC progression, emphasizing their involvement in promoting tumor cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, and resistance to therapy. By elucidating the intricate crosstalk between exosomal ceRNAs and the TME, we highlight their potential as novel biomarkers and therapeutic targets, offering new avenues for personalized treatment strategies in colorectal malignancies. Despite growing interest in exosomes and non-coding RNAs in colorectal cancer (CRC), limited attention has been given to the specific role of exosomal ceRNAs derived from the tumor microenvironment (TME). Existing reviews have predominantly addressed broader aspects of exosomal non-coding RNAs (e.g., miRNAs, lncRNAs, and circRNAs in general CRC progression, metastasis, or as biomarkers) or focused on exosomal communication in other malignancies. However, the intricate mechanisms by which TME-derived exosomal ceRNAs establish regulatory networks to drive CRC pathology-particularly through miRNA sponging in stromal-tumor crosstalk-remain underexplored and insufficiently synthesized. This review addresses these critical gaps by uniquely emphasizing exosomal ceRNAs sourced from the TME (including CAFs, macrophages, and other stromal components), elucidating their convergent roles in orchestrating proliferation, invasion, immune evasion, and chemoresistance. By integrating recent evidence into a TME-centric framework, we provide novel insights into potential diagnostic and therapeutic applications, advancing beyond general exosomal RNA overviews toward targeted strategies for CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsExosomesTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicroRNAsRNA, Competitive EndogenousRNA, Long NoncodingMicroRNAsRNA, Competitive EndogenousRNA, Long NoncodingCircRNAColorectal cancerExosomal biomarkersExosomal CeRNAsLncRNA

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.