Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41622254›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2026

Evaluating the role of serum IL1R2 as a biomarker for diagnosis and prognostic stratification in sepsis.

Yusheng Wang, Yuxian Wu, Zeping Jiang, Qian Lin, Min Wu, Jiansui Xu, Ting Sun, Meitang Wang, Yaoyang Liu, Yang Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yusheng Wang *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Yuxian Wu *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Zeping Jiang *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Qian LinDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Min WuDepartment of Emergency, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Jiansui XuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Ting SunDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
Meitang WangDepartment of Emergency, Changhai Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. Wmt88@sina.com.
Yaoyang LiuDepartment of Biological Therapy, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China. liuyaoyang000@163.com.
Yang LiuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical Center, Shanghai, China. liuyang3722@163.com.

Funding

Key Specialty of the Shanghai Changning District Health Commission 20231005Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Clinical Research Special Fund 202540194Youth Project of the Shanghai Changning District Health Commission 2023QN23
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to identify novel sepsis biomarkers by evaluating serum interleukin-1 receptor type 2 (IL1R2) for its diagnostic and prognostic utility, in light of the limitations of current markers like PCT and CRP.

methodsA single-center retrospective analysis was conducted involving 55 sepsis patients and 42 non-sepsis controls. Serum IL1R2 levels, measured via ELISA within 24 h of admission, were compared against clinical data, including SOFA scores, 28-day mortality, and laboratory parameters (PCT, CRP). Diagnostic performance was assessed using ROC curve analysis, while prognostic utility was determined via Kaplan-Meier analysis. A cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) was used to track IL1R2 dynamics over time.

resultsSepsis patients exhibited significantly elevated serum IL1R2 levels compared to controls. IL1R2 demonstrated strong diagnostic power (AUC = 0.908), outperforming PCT and CRP. Furthermore, higher IL1R2 levels correlated with increased SOFA scores and predicted poorer 28-day survival. In the CLP model, serum IL1R2 rose within 4 h post-sepsis, peaked within 24 h, returned to baseline by day 3, and fell below normal by day 7.

conclusionSerum IL1R2 is a promising biomarker, offering a superior ability to correlate with disease severity and predict 28-day mortality.

Indexed as

BiomarkerDiagnosisIL1R2PrognosisSepsis

Identifiers

PMID41622254
PMCPMC12952032

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.