Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41623700›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in reproductive health2025

Hormonal regulation and reproductive improvement with adjunctive Zishen Yutai Pill in polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review with meta-analysis.

Xijing Lu, Enoch Chi Ngai Lim, Genping Zeng, Chi Eung Danforn Lim, Lei Zeng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xijing LuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Enoch Chi Ngai LimTranslational Research Department, Specialist Medical Services Group, Earlwood, NSW, Australia.
Genping ZengFirst Clinical School of Medicine of the Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Chi Eung Danforn LimTranslational Research Department, Specialist Medical Services Group, Earlwood, NSW, Australia.
Lei ZengThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of Zishen Yutai Pill (ZYP) as an adjunctive treatment for women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) through systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Materials and methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Seven major databases, including PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, VIP, and Wan Fang Database, were searched from inception through March 1, 2025. Randomized controlled trials comparing ZYP combined with Western medicines vs. Western medicines alone were included. Results: Eighteen randomized controlled trials encompassing 1,751 participants with PCOS met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis demonstrated that ZYP, when combined with Western medicines, produced statistically significant improvements compared with Western medicines alone. Combination therapy significantly enhanced pregnancy rates [relative risk [RR] = 1.52, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.35-1.76, Conclusion: This systematic review and meta-analysis suggests that adjunctive ZYP combined with Western medicines may improve reproductive outcomes in women with PCOS. However, the certainty of evidence for most outcomes was low or very low, and many trials had high or unclear risk of bias. Accordingly, these findings should be interpreted as hypothesis-supporting rather than practice-changing, and well-designed, independently funded multicenter randomized controlled trials with standardized outcome definitions are required before routine clinical use or guideline integration can be considered. Systematic Review Registration: PROSPERO CRD42024522660.

Indexed as

Chinese patent medicinemeta-analysisPCOSpolycystic ovary syndromesystematic reviewZishen Yutai Pill

Identifiers

PMID41623700
PMCPMC12852447

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.