Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624024›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in physiology2025

Effect of hemodialysis in end-stage renal disease patients on pulmonary function tests: a meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies.

Qing Zhang, Youyou Xu, Dan Huang, Jiaru Jiang, Sicong Jiang, Huichao Wu

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in physiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qing ZhangEmergency Department of the First People's Hospital of Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Youyou XuDepartment of Psychiatry, Third People's Hospital, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Dan HuangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, 330000 Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jiaru JiangDepartment of ICU, Affiliated Nanhua Hospital, University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
Sicong JiangEmergency Department of the First People's Hospital of Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.
Huichao WuEmergency Department of the First People's Hospital of Jiashan County, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hemodialysis, the principal therapy for end-stage renal disease (ESRD), directly influences pulmonary mechanics by alleviation of fluid overload and uremic toxin accumulation. Hemodialysis (HD), the main renal replacement therapy, removes excess volume and solutes, but its acute effects on pulmonary function remain uncertain. This meta-analysis evaluates impact of hemodialysis on pulmonary function and examines pre-to post-dialysis changes in spirometric parameters among ESRD patients. Methods: We conducted meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies that measured pulmonary function in ESRD patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Data from 16 eligible studies (n = 719 patients) were synthesized. Our analysis was focused on changes in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV Results: Hemodialysis was associated with significant improvements in percent-predicted FEV Conclusion: Hemodialysis acutely mitigates renal failure-related pulmonary restriction, with percent-predicted spirometry showing consistent gains. These effects highlight role of dialysis prescriptions and fluid management strategies in optimizing respiratory as well as renal outcomes.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseaseend-stage renal diseasehemodialysismeta-analysispulmonary functionspirometry

Identifiers

PMID41624024
PMCPMC12855113

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.