Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41624248›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2026

Studying the formation of the zone of calcified cartilage in bovine cartilage explants

Jietao Xu, Andrea Schwab, Elias Salzer, Nicole Kops, Pieter A J Brama, Eric Farrell, Gerjo J V M van Osch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jietao XuDepartment of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Andrea SchwabDepartment of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Elias SalzerDepartment of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Nicole KopsDepartment of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Pieter A J BramaSchool of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Eric FarrellDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Gerjo J V M van OschDepartment of Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: The zone of calcified cartilage (ZCC) connects non-calcified articular cartilage to the subchondral bone, acting as transitional layer. Regeneration of this layer is key for cartilage repair but remains a challenge. Knowledge on the formation of this layer during development is limited. This study describes the use of an Design: Explants were harvested from immature bovine metacarpophalangeal joints and cultured in the presence of β-glycerophosphate for 3 weeks as osteochondral explants, full-thickness cartilage or divided in top and bottom cartilage layers. To investigate cell-driven vs matrix-dependent calcification, explants were devitalized. Calcification was analysed using calcium uptake, micro-computed tomography, gene expression analysis, and histological stainings. Results: A distinct area of calcified cartilage formed in the explants Conclusion: We present the first

Indexed as

Articular cartilageCalcificationex vivo culture modelTissue engineeringZone of calcified cartilage

Identifiers

PMID41624248
PMCPMC12856866

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.