Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41625809›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Endoscopic Management of Lemmel Syndrome Complicated by Duodenal Diverticulitis: A Case Report.

Jorge A Garcia Garza, Julio Garza Vega, Claudia M Cardosa Gonzalez, Raymundo Zavala Salazar, Bianca S Garcia Beattie, Sergio E Nava Ramos, Angela L Juárez-Villarreal, Nicolas S Alfaro Espinoza

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jorge A Garcia GarzaGeneral Surgery, Hospital Regional de Monterrey Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado (ISSSTE), Monterrey, MEX.
Julio Garza VegaGeneral Surgery, Hospital Regional de Monterrey Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado (ISSSTE), Monterrey, MEX.
Claudia M Cardosa GonzalezGeneral Surgery, Hospital Regional de Monterrey Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado (ISSSTE), Monterrey, MEX.
Raymundo Zavala SalazarGeneral Surgery, Hospital Regional de Monterrey Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado (ISSSTE), Monterrey, MEX.
Bianca S Garcia BeattieGeneral Medicine, Universidad de Monterrey, Monterrey, MEX.
Sergio E Nava RamosGeneral Surgery, Hospital Regional de Monterrey Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado (ISSSTE), Monterrey, MEX.
Angela L Juárez-VillarrealGeneral Surgery, Hospital Regional de Monterrey Instituto de Seguridad y Servicios Sociales de los Trabajadores del Estado (ISSSTE), Monterrey, MEX.
Nicolas S Alfaro EspinozaGeneral Surgery, Hospital General de Zona No. 17 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Monterrey, MEX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lemmel syndrome is a rare cause of biliary obstruction resulting from the extrinsic compression of the distal common bile duct by a periampullary duodenal diverticulum in the absence of choledocholithiasis or malignancy. We present the case of a 62-year-old male patient with a history of hepatic steatosis and a recent laparoscopic cholecystectomy who was admitted with right upper quadrant pain and jaundice. Laboratory findings showed leukocytosis, cholestatic liver enzyme elevation, and hyperbilirubinemia consistent with severe cholangitis. Imaging revealed biliary ductal dilation without calculi or mass, and endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography identified chronic inflammatory changes in the ampulla of Vater adjacent to a duodenal diverticulum. After performing a sphincterotomy and placing a biliary stent, the patient exhibited complete clinical and laboratory resolution. Histopathology confirmed chronic inflammatory changes of the periampullary mucosa. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography continues to be the gold standard for both diagnosis and treatment. Individualized management is essential, and endoscopic therapy offers excellent results in properly selected patients.

Indexed as

acute cholangitisendoscopic managementendoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ercp)lemmel's syndromeobstructive jaundiceperiampullary duodenal diverticulum

Identifiers

PMID41625809
PMCPMC12854539

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.