Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41627888›Full record

ArticleCancer research communications2026

ANGPTL3 in the Peripheral Circulation Is Associated with Resistance to Anti-PD1 Therapy in Advanced Gastric Cancer.

Chie Kudo-Saito, Hirokazu Shoji, Kengo Nagashima, Hiroshi Imazeki, Kai Tsugaru, Naoki Takahashi, Takeshi Kawakami, Yusuke Amanuma, Takeru Wakatsuki, Naohiro Okano and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Chie Kudo-SaitoDepartment of Immune Medicine, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4644-9404
Hirokazu ShojiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8922-5227
Kengo NagashimaBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4529-9045
Hiroshi ImazekiDepartment of Immune Medicine, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6942-9639
Kai TsugaruDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7763-7999
Naoki TakahashiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6377-9507
Takeshi KawakamiDivision of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9385-9516
Yusuke AmanumaClinical Trial Promotion Department, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5660-0089
Takeru WakatsukiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of JFCR, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1463-3859
Naohiro OkanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kyorin University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4098-5217
Yukiya NaritaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8018-0077
Yoshiyuki YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Tsukuba Hospital, Tsukuba, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2932-5904
Rika KizawaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Toranomon Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5082-2051
Kei MuroDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5572-743X
Narikazu BokuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1438-707X

Funding

Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) A2018-032Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) C2021-081Ono Pharmaceutical (Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) A2018-032Ono Pharmaceutical (Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) C2021-081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-PD1/-PDL1 therapy has attracted great attention in cancer therapy in recent years, but a serious problem remains that only a small portion of patients can benefit from it. In this study, we attempted to identify a molecule that is associated with anti-PD1/-PDL1 therapeutic efficacy through proteomic profiling of plasma obtained from patients with advanced gastric cancer (AGC) receiving anti-PD1 nivolumab monotherapy. We collected peripheral blood from 91 patients with AGC before and after nivolumab treatment, and plasma was analyzed by the SomaScan v4.1 and ELISA. Relationships between the levels and patient prognosis were statistically analyzed. To evaluate antitumor effects induced by blocking the identified molecule for which high levels were significantly associated with poor prognosis, in vivo therapeutic experiments using mouse tumor models were conducted. Proteomic data revealed that the levels of 14 molecules both before and after treatment were significantly higher in patients with progressive disease (PD) than those in non-PD patients. Among them, angiopoietin-like 3 (ANGPTL3) levels were notably higher in PD patients than those in non-PD patients, and patients with high levels of ANGPTL3 either before or after treatment showed significantly worse prognosis. In mouse tumor models with increased ANGPTL3, anti-ANGPTL3 therapy significantly reduced tumor growth and synergistically enhanced anti-PD1 therapeutic efficacy. These suggest that high levels of ANGPTL3 in plasma are a significant risk factor associated with unresponsiveness to anti-PD1 treatment and poor prognosis. Targeting ANGPTL3 in the peripheral circulation may be a promising strategy to improve clinical outcomes in anti-PD1/-PDL1 therapy for AGC. SIGNIFICANCE: This study provides valuable evidence suggesting the importance of targeting peripheral ANGPTL3 in the anti-PD1/-PDL1 therapy for AGC and will encourage and accelerate the development of a useful biomarker to predict responders/nonresponders to the therapy, leading to improved clinical outcomes in the treatment of gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Angiopoietin-Like Protein 3Angiopoietin-like ProteinsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorStomach NeoplasmsAgedAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedAngiopoietin-Like Protein 3Angiopoietin-like ProteinsANGPTL3 protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNivolumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID41627888
PMCPMC13138227

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.