Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41629536›Full record

ArticleReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.)2026

Fibrosis Severity and Pro-fibrotic Gene Expression in Uterine Leiomyomas: Relationship with Self-reported Skin Color/Race and Genomic Ancestry.

Ana Claudia M Scalioni, Luciana Bastos-Rodrigues, Elaine Sousa, Tays F Guedes, André L Caldeira-Brant, Luiz De Marco, Wiviane A Assis, Fernando M Reis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ana Claudia M ScalioniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Human Reproduction, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Alfredo Balena 110-9° andar, Belo Horizonte, MG, 310130-100, Brazil.
Luciana Bastos-RodriguesDepartment of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Elaine SousaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Human Reproduction, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Alfredo Balena 110-9° andar, Belo Horizonte, MG, 310130-100, Brazil.
Tays F GuedesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Human Reproduction, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Alfredo Balena 110-9° andar, Belo Horizonte, MG, 310130-100, Brazil.
André L Caldeira-BrantDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Human Reproduction, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Alfredo Balena 110-9° andar, Belo Horizonte, MG, 310130-100, Brazil.
Luiz De MarcoDepartment of Surgery, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
Wiviane A AssisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Human Reproduction, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Alfredo Balena 110-9° andar, Belo Horizonte, MG, 310130-100, Brazil.
Fernando M ReisDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Division of Human Reproduction, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Alfredo Balena 110-9° andar, Belo Horizonte, MG, 310130-100, Brazil. fmreis@ufmg.br.ORCID 0000-0002-9258-7472

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Uterine leiomyomas (ULM) are highly prevalent benign gynecologic tumors and the leading indication for hysterectomy. Black women experience a disproportionate impact of ULMs compared to White women, but the mechanisms underlying this racial disparity remain elusive. The aim of this study was to evaluate the degree of fibrosis and the expression of pro-fibrotic genes in ULMs from Brazilian women according to self-reported color/race and genomic ancestry. Study participants (n = 30) were divided into three groups (n = 10) according to self-declared skin color/race: Black, Brown, or White. ULM tissue was collected through hysterectomy. Fibrosis was quantified by Masson's trichrome staining and the expression of pro-fibrotic genes COL1A1 (type 1 collagen), FN1 (fibronectin 1) and VCAN (versican) was assessed by qPCR. The genetic ancestry was determined by typing DNA for a panel of 40 validated ancestry-informative biallelic short insertion/ deletion DNA polymorphisms. The three groups presented homogeneous clinical and demographic data. The proportion of fibrotic tissue in the ULM histological sections was similar in the three groups. The mRNA levels of type 1 collagen were lower in Black than in Brown group (p < 0.05) while fibronectin and versican expression did not change according to self-reported color. There was no correlation between fibrosis or pro-fibrotic gene expression and the proportion of European, African or Amerindian genomic ancestry of the participants. These findings suggest that differences in the amount of fibrosis or the expression of pro-fibrotic genes by the time of hysterectomy are unlikely to explain racial disparities in the burden of uterine leiomyomas among Brazilian women.

Indexed as

LeiomyomaSkin PigmentationUterine NeoplasmsAdultBlack PeopleBrazilCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainFemaleFibronectinsFibrosisHumansMiddle AgedSelf ReportVersicansWhite PeopleCOL1A1 protein, humanCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainFibronectinsFN1 protein, humanVCAN protein, humanVersicansCollagenFibronectinFibrosisGenomic ancestryLeiomyomaRaceSkin colorVersican

Identifiers

PMID41629536
PMCPMC12992401

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.