Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41629813›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2026

Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of fecal microbiota transplantation from young physically active donors to promote resilient aging: clinical trial protocol (ARMOR study).

Camila Astudillo-Guerrero, Ángel Garrido, Dominique Masferrer, Carlos Sepúlveda, Loreto Olavarría, Rosa Del Campo, Roberto Bravo-Sagua, Francisco Javier Cubero, Felipe Salech, Daniela Thumala-Dockendorff and 5 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06649981 (Intestinal Microbiota Transplant as a Strategy to Enhance the Resilience Capacity of the Elderly Aiming to Retain Muscular, Cognitive, and Metabolic Functions in a Stressful Environment.), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06649981 phase1active not recruitingnot on this map

Intestinal Microbiota Transplant as a Strategy to Enhance the Resilience Capacity of the Elderly Aiming to Retain Muscular, Cognitive, and Metabolic Functions in a Stressful Environment.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGonzalo Jorquera, PhDRan2025 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsResilience, Cognitive Function and Well-Being, Muscle Function, Handgrip Strength Test, Insulin SensitivityArmsFMT capsule, Placebo Capsule(s)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Camila Astudillo-GuerreroInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ángel GarridoInstitutional Postgraduate Programme in Health Sciences, Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán, Mérida, México.
Dominique MasferrerFaculty of Medicine, Universidad del Desarrollo, Santiago, Chile.
Carlos SepúlvedaInstitute of Health Sciences, Universidad de O'Higgins, Rancagua, Chile.
Loreto OlavarríaDepartment of Psychiatry East Campus, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rosa Del CampoDepartment of Microbiology, IRYCIS, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, Madrid, España.
Roberto Bravo-SaguaInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Francisco Javier CuberoDepartment of Immunology, Ophthalmology and ENT, Complutense University School of Medicine, Madrid, Spain.
Felipe SalechGeroscience Center for Brain Health and Metabolism, Santiago, Chile.
Daniela Thumala-DockendorffGeroscience Center for Brain Health and Metabolism, Santiago, Chile.
Pamela J UrrutiaInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Rodrigo QueraInternal Medicine Service, Universidad de Los Andes, Clínica Universidad de Los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Daniel BunoutInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Ricardo EspinozaInternal Medicine Service, Universidad de Los Andes, Clínica Universidad de Los Andes, Santiago, Chile.
Gonzalo JorqueraInstitute of Nutrition and Food Technology (INTA), Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile. gonzalo.jorquera@inta.uchile.cl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia, characterized by the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass and strength in older adults, is a key determinant of frailty and functional decline. Affecting up to 15% of individuals aged 65–80 years and more than 50% of those over 80, sarcopenia not only compromises physical autonomy but also increases the risk of metabolic dysfunction and cognitive decline. Emerging evidence suggests that age-related gut microbiota dysbiosis contributes to these impairments by reducing microbial diversity and altering host metabolic signaling, leading to chronic inflammation and mitochondrial dysfunction. The present study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of oral fecal microbiota transplantation derived from young, physically active donors administered to older adults, focusing on outcomes related to functional autonomy, muscle performance, metabolism and cognition.

methodsThis is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial involving community-dwelling adults aged 65–84 years. Participants will be randomized 1:1 to receive either FMT capsules or placebo following a short course of oral rifaximin (or placebo). Assessments will be performed at baseline and at 4, 8, and 20 weeks post-intervention. The primary outcomes are safety and tolerability, as well as changes in the Global Index of Functional Autonomy (GDLAM battery) and muscle strength. Secondary outcomes include gait speed, body composition (DXA), metabolic biomarkers, gut microbiota composition (shotgun metagenomics), cognitive performance, and psychological well-being. EXPECTED IMPACT: By restoring microbial diversity and function, FMT from young, active donors may enhance muscle quality, cognitive resilience, and metabolic health in older adults. This study introduces a novel, non-invasive therapeutic approach based on lyophilized and encapsulated microbiota, offering a feasible and scalable strategy to promote healthy aging.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06649981. Date of registration October 21, 2024.

Indexed as

AgingExerciseFecal Microbiota TransplantationSarcopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgingFecal microbiota transplantationFrailtyFunctional autonomyGut microbiome

Identifiers

PMID41629813
PMCPMC12947362

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.