Evidence mapPaperPMID 41630897Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2026

Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitors and Cardiorenal Events in Nonalbuminuric Kidney Disease.

Fu-Shun Yen, Keong Chong, Chien-Wei Huang, James Cheng-Chung Wei, Jia-Sin Liu, Yi-Ling Wu, Chih-Ming Chen, Chii-Min Hwu, Chih-Cheng Hsu

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Article in Kidney international reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Fu-Shun YenDr. Yen's Clinic, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Keong ChongDepartment of Endocrinology, Min-Sheng General Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chien-Wei HuangDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
James Cheng-Chung WeiDepartment of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung City, Taiwan.
Jia-Sin LiuInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Yi-Ling WuInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.
Chih-Ming ChenDepartment of Endocrinology, Min-Sheng General Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Chii-Min HwuFaculty of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University School of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chih-Cheng HsuInstitute of Population Health Sciences, National Health Research Institutes, Miaoli County, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Most patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) do not exhibit albuminuria. However, data are limited regarding the potential benefits of sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2is) in this subgroup. Methods: We conducted a population-based cohort study between May 1, 2016, and December 31, 2021 using Taiwan's National Health Insurance (NHI) Research Database to examine the association between SGLT2is use and outcome in patients with T2D and nonalbuminuric CKD. Cox proportional hazard models were used to determine the risk of outcomes between the study and control groups. Results: The study follow-up time was 3 years. In the prematched intention-to-treat (ITT) model, SGLT2is use was associated with lower risks of dialysis (adjusted hazard ratio [aHR]: 0.21; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.10-0.44; Conclusion: This nationwide cohort study showed that SGLT2is use was associated with a significantly lower risk of progression to macroalbuminuria, and all-cause mortality compared with nonuse in patients with T2D and nonalbuminuric CKD.

Indexed as

cardiorenal outcomesnonalbuminuric kidney diseasepopulation-based cohort studysodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitorstype 2 DM

Identifiers

PMID41630897
PMCPMC12860907

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.