Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41630903›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Mechanistic evidence for dibutyl phthalate as an environmental trigger for inflammatory bowel disease.

Hang Yuan, Gang Chen, Xuejun Sun, Junhui Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hang YuanDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Gang ChenDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Xuejun SunDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
Junhui YuDepartment of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is a ubiquitous pollutant, but its molecular link to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is undefined. We employed an integrative network toxicology framework, combining DBP target databases with IBD patient transcriptomics to address this gap. A computational pipeline using machine learning and molecular docking predicted a core six-gene signature (KYNU, PCK1, LCN2, CDC25B, EPHB4, SORD). We validated these predictions in human colonic epithelial cells (NCM460). DBP exposure induced a pro-inflammatory state and upregulated the core genes, with LCN2 showing the strongest response. Crucially, siRNA-mediated silencing of LCN2 significantly attenuated the DBP-induced inflammatory response, establishing it as a key functional mediator. Our findings provide direct mechanistic insight into how DBP can promote intestinal inflammation. The functional validation of LCN2 confirms the predictive power of our integrated approach and identifies a panel of target genes for future IBD investigation and environmental risk assessment.

Indexed as

environmental toxicologytoxicology

Identifiers

PMID41630903
PMCPMC12861011

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.