Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41633684›Full record

ArticleNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University2026

[Plasma metabolites mediates the causal effect of inflammatory proteins on Alzheimer's disease: a Mendelian randomization study].

Meimei Chen, Ruina Huang, Zhaoyang Yang

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In one paragraph

Article in Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meimei ChenCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China.
Ruina HuangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China.
Zhaoyang YangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou 350122, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the causal relationship between inflammatory proteins and Alzheimer's disease (AD) and the mediating role of plasma metabolites therein.

methodsUsing Mendelian mandomization (MR) methods and publicly available genome-wide association study (GWAS) data, we selected 91 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that were strongly linked to inflammatory proteins without reverse causality with AD as the outcome. A bidirectional two-sample MR analysis was performed. Inflammatory proteins with causal links to AD were identified via inverse variance weighted (IVW) analysis. A mediation MR analysis was then performed using 1400 plasma metabolites to assess their mediating role in this causal pathway.

resultsThe preliminary bidirectional MR analysis identified 3 inflammatory proteins that had a potential positive causal association with AD without reverse causality: Axin-1, C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 11 (CXCL11), and interleukin-12β (IL-12β). Elevated levels of Axin-1 were positively causally associated with AD risk (OR=1.082, 95%

conclusionsThis study reveals how specific inflammatory proteins influence AD risk via plasma metabolites and provides genetic evidence for inflammatory-metabolic interactions in AD to facilitate the identification of potential biomarkers and targets for early detection and intervention of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAxin ProteinGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAxin ProteinAlzheimer's diseaseinflammatory proteinsmediating effectmendelian randomizationplasma metabolites

Identifiers

PMID41633684
PMCPMC12867631

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.