Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41634636›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2026

Effect of bariatric surgery on headache frequency, duration and severity.

Vahit Mutlu, Rahşan Karacı, Mahmut Arif Yüksek, Samet Şahin, Füsun Mayda Domaç, Gökhan Selçuk Özbalcı, Kadir Yılmaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vahit MutluDepartment of General Surgery, Uskudar University, Yamanevler, Site Yolu Cd No:27, 34768 Ümraniye/İstanbul, İstanbul, Türkiye, Turkey. dr.vahitmutlu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-6799
Rahşan KaracıDepartment of Neurology, Erenköy Psychiatry and Neurological Diseases Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Türkiye, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2088-0087
Mahmut Arif YüksekGeneral Surgery, Hitit University, Çorum, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8323-7390
Samet ŞahinGeneral Surgery, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-7142-9240
Füsun Mayda DomaçDepartment of Statistics, Istanbul Commerce University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-7101
Gökhan Selçuk ÖzbalcıGeneral Surgery, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0768-8306
Kadir YılmazDepartment of Statistics, Istanbul Commerce University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-3015

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the differences and influencing factors between the headache patients who achieved complete remission or significant reduction in headache frequency postoperatively and those whose frequency remained unchanged.

methodsThe study was conducted on 386 patients who underwent bariatric surgery at the four university hospitals between January 2018 and June 2024. Patients were divided two groups as with or without headache and then patients with headache were divided into migraine and tension-type headache groups.

resultsHeadache duration, HIT-6 and VAS scores were also significantly reduced after operation. Bariatric surgery was significantly and negatively correlated with headache duration (r=-0.170; p < 0.05), HIT-6 (r=-0.353; p < 0.01) and VAS (r=-0.408; p < 0.01). Bariatric surgery had significant effect on HIT-6 (OR: 7.120; p < 0.01), headache frequency (OR: 13.634; p < 0.01) and VAS (OR: 2.024; p < 0.01). In migraine group; duration, HIT 6 and VAS levels were significantly decreased after operation (p < 0.05). In tension type group; only VAS level was significantly decreased after operation (p < 0.05).

conclusionAfter bariatric surgery, a statistically significant decrease in headache in terms of impact and severity was observed. This situation reveals that bariatric surgery has a direct and significant effect on headache. In patients with a BMI value on the borderline for bariatric surgery, these values ​​can be lowered slightly in case of severe headache.

Indexed as

Bariatric SurgeryMigraine DisordersObesity, MorbidTension-Type HeadacheAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsBariatric surgeryHeadacheMigraineObesityPainWeight

Identifiers

PMID41634636
PMCPMC12954932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.