Evidence mapPaperPMID 41635218Full record

SynthesisThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2026

Integrative genetic and liver transcriptomic analyses identify TRIB1AL as a target for steatotic liver disease.

Émilie Gobeil, Jérôme Bourgault, Eloi Gagnon, Nolwenn Samson, Louis-Jacques Ruel, Valérie Côté, Patricia L Mitchell, Clarisse Gotti, Florence Roux-Dalvai, Arnaud Droit and 9 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Émilie GobeilCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5365-0731
Jérôme BourgaultCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5803-353X
Eloi GagnonCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7483-1371
Nolwenn SamsonCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4615-7762
Louis-Jacques RuelCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5629-7315
Valérie CôtéCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0009-0009-8951-7826
Patricia L MitchellCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-0773-1047
Clarisse GottiProteomics Platform, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC G1V 4G2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8316-7030
Florence Roux-DalvaiProteomics Platform, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC G1V 4G2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9961-8964
Arnaud DroitProteomics Platform, CHU de Québec-Université Laval Research Center, Québec, QC G1V 4G2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-7922-790X
Yohan BosséCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3067-3711
Patrick MathieuCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3805-2004
Fannie Lajeunesse-TrempeCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-4036-7854
Marie-Claude VohlSchool of Nutrition, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7017-5848
Alexandre CaronCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6939-6136
André TchernofCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2587-1000
Sébastien ThériaultCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1893-8307
Mathieu LaplanteCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-1752-6741
Benoit J ArsenaultCentre de recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 4G5, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2240-8456

Funding

CIHRFondation IUCPQUniversité Laval
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextGenome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified dozens of genetic loci linked with metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD).

objectiveTo identify liver-expressed genes that may represent therapeutic candidates for MASLD.

methodsWe conducted a new GWAS meta-analysis including 16 532 cases and 1 240 188 controls. We also generated RNA sequencing data of liver samples and genome-wide genotyping of 504 individuals of the Quebec Obesity Biobank.

resultsUsing mendelian randomization (MR) and genetic colocalization, we confirm the implication of genes previously linked with MASLD and identified novel ones including AKNA (AT-hook transcription factor), EPHA2 (EPH receptor A2), CHEK2 (encoding checkpoint kinase 2), and PCCB (propionyl-CoA carboxylase subunit β). More specifically, we found a strong and positive effect of long noncoding (lnc)RNA TRIB1AL on MASLD. The lead genetic variant was not linked with expression levels of the nearby protein-coding gene TRIB1 (Tribbles pseudokinase 1). In UK Biobank participants with whole-exome sequencing data available, rare loss-of-function variants in TRIB1 were not associated with liver fat accumulation or plasma triglyceride levels, suggesting that the lncRNA TRIB1AL may carry cardiometabolic effects independently of TRIB1. Targeted- and phenome-wide MR also identified lower liver-expressed TRIB1AL as being associated with reduced liver fat accumulation, lower plasma lipoprotein-lipid levels, and decreased atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk.

conclusionThese results open the door to liver-targeted therapeutics silencing of the noncoding genome for the prevention and treatment of MASLD and cardiometabolic diseases.

Indexed as

Fatty LiverIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLiverNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesCase-Control StudiesGene Expression ProfilingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRNA, Long NoncodingTranscriptomeIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRNA, Long NoncodingTRIB1 protein, humangenome-wide association studyliver proteomicsliver transcriptomicslong noncoding RNAmetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseaseTRIB1AL

Identifiers

PMID41635218
PMCPMC13271776

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.