Evidence mapPaperPMID 41635580Full record

ArticleERJ open research2026

Effect of dyspnoea-oriented hypnosis as an adjunct to pulmonary rehabilitation on the affective dimension of dyspnoea and physical activity level: a randomised controlled trial.

Nathalie Fernandes, François Alexandre, Virginie Molinier, Adriana Castanyer, Espérance Moine, Nelly Héraud

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04010825 (Impact of Hypnosis Intervention Focused on the Emotional Dimension of Dyspnea on the Maintenance of Benefits for Patients With COPD After a Pulmonary Rehabilitation), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04010825 nacompletednot on this map

Impact of Hypnosis Intervention Focused on the Emotional Dimension of Dyspnea on the Maintenance of Benefits for Patients With COPD After a Pulmonary Rehabilitation: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Clinical Study

TypeinterventionalSponsor5 SantéRan2019 to 2024Enrolled106ConditionsChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseArmsHypnosis intervention focused on the emotional dimension of the dyspnea
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathalie FernandesClinique du Souffle La Vallonie, Inicea, Lodève, France.
François AlexandreDirection Scientifique et Recherche en Santé, Clariane, Lodève, France.
Virginie MolinierDirection Scientifique et Recherche en Santé, Clariane, Lodève, France.
Adriana CastanyerClinique du Souffle La Solane, Inicea, Osséjà, France.
Espérance MoineDirection Scientifique et Recherche en Santé, Clariane, Lodève, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-1323
Nelly HéraudDirection Scientifique et Recherche en Santé, Clariane, Lodève, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary rehabilitation has limited long-term effects on physical activity levels in patients with COPD. Dyspnoea-related anxiety, part of the affective dimension of dyspnoea, is a major barrier to physical activity. This study assessed whether hypnosis as an adjunct to standard pulmonary rehabilitation could improve the affective dimension of dyspnoea, as well as physical activity levels, 6 months after rehabilitation. Methods: In a randomised, open-label trial (ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT04010825), 106 COPD patients were enrolled to receive either conventional 4-week inpatient pulmonary rehabilitation (CONT) or pulmonary rehabilitation plus five 1-h hypnosis sessions (HYPNO) primarily targeting emotional dyspnoea management. The primary outcome was the evolution of the affective dimension of dyspnoea at 6 months, assessed by the Multidimensional Dyspnoea Profile questionnaire. Secondary outcomes included changes in physical activity levels Results: Affective dyspnoea scores decreased after pulmonary rehabilitation in both groups (p<0.01). At 6 months, improvement persisted only in the HYPNO group (p<0.001 Conclusions: The results suggest that a brief intervention of five hypnosis sessions, as an adjunct to pulmonary rehabilitation, maintained the benefits of pulmonary rehabilitation on the affective dimension of dyspnoea 6 months after pulmonary rehabilitation. The improvement in the affective dimension of dyspnoea was associated with an increase in physical activity levels, a key goal of pulmonary rehabilitation that is poorly achieved in usual pulmonary rehabilitation programmes.

Identifiers

PMID41635580
PMCPMC12862456

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.