Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41639809›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2026

A multilingual telephone service for crisis communication with migrant groups: Swedish experiences of responding to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Sofie Bäärnhielm, Baidar Al-Ammari, Önver Cetrez, Soorej Jose Puthoopparambil, Mattias Strand

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sofie BäärnhielmDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Center for Psychiatry Research & Health Care Services, Stockholm, Sweden. sofie.baarnhielm@ki.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5303-9166
Baidar Al-AmmariDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Center for Psychiatry Research & Health Care Services, Stockholm, Sweden.
Önver CetrezFaculty of Theology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Soorej Jose PuthoopparambilGlobal Health and Migration Unit Department of Women´s and Children´s Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mattias StrandDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, & Center for Psychiatry Research & Health Care Services, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4799-0737

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigrants living in socioeconomically disadvantaged neighborhoods in Sweden were overrepresented among the infected and deceased in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and vaccination coverage was substantially lower, despite being free of charge. The overarching aim of this study was to analyze the experiences of operating a multilingual telephone service for public health crisis communication targeting migrant communities in Sweden during COVID-19. A secondary objectives was to identify specific opportunities and challenges in delivering culturally appropriate health information during a pandemic crisis.

methodsA qualitative design based on in-depth interviews with 12 health communicators staffing the telephone service was used. Additional quantitative descriptive data on the use of the telephone service are provided for context.

resultsThe quantitative data revealed that relatively few callers requested basic information about the virus or asked about topics such as where to turn in case of illness. The most common topic was testing for current infection. The thematic analysis identified seven major themes: The rationale behind a multilingual telephone service; the convergence of language, culture, and professional competence in trust building; dialogical dissemination of knowledge; cooperation with other actors and organizations; responding to misinformation and myths; managing emotions, existential concerns, and mental distress; and lessons for future health crisis response.

conclusionsFor dissemination of information about COVID-19 and vaccination to migrants during the pandemic, experiences from the multilingual telephone service point to the value of communication that includes the possibility of dialogue with health professionals in a culturally safe mode using one's native language. For future health crises, our findings emphasize the importance of having a communication strategy targeting vulnerable groups in place as a part of a comprehensive pandemic plan when the need emerges.

trial registrationThe study protocol has been preregistered on the Open Science Framework (osf.io/rt47j).

Indexed as

COVID-19Health CommunicationMultilingualismPandemicsTelephoneTransients and MigrantsHumansInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchSwedenCommunicationCOVID-19CultureHealth crisisLanguagePandemic plan

Identifiers

PMID41639809
PMCPMC12931007

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.