Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41641344›Full record

ArticleIDCases2026

Misleading presentation of tuberculosis in a child with CGD revealing invasive aspergillosis: A molecularly confirmed case.

Marjan Aghajani, Nima Parvaneh, Shahram Mahmoudi, Mahmoud Khansari, Fuad Haghighat, Kimia Kamali Sarvestani, Romina Ghazi Mirsaid, Hasti Kamali Sarvestani

Abstract readCase Reports
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marjan AghajaniDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nima ParvanehDivision of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Department of Pediatrics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahram MahmoudiDepartment of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahmoud KhansariDepartment of Surgery, Sina Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fuad HaghighatDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kimia Kamali SarvestaniDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Zand Institute of Higher Education, Shiraz, Iran.
Romina Ghazi MirsaidDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hasti Kamali SarvestaniDepartment of Medical Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Purpose: Patients with chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) are susceptible to serious infections including, invasive aspergillosis (IA), which remains a major cause of morbidity and mortality. The diagnosis and management are often challenging due to overlapping clinical features and variable treatment responses. Case report: Here we report a 4-year-old girl with CGD who admitted with cellulitis, a chest wall abscess, and fever. She had a history of recurrent pneumonia since infancy and a prior diagnosis of tuberculosis (TB). Despite broad-spectrum antibacterial, her condition did not improve. Direct microscopic and macroscopic investigations revealed fungal infection with Conclusion: Molecular identification confirmed the isolates as

Indexed as

AspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusChronic granulomatous diseasePneumonia

Identifiers

PMID41641344
PMCPMC12865539

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.