Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41643191›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2026

Evaluating the Feasibility of an Electronic Patient-Reported Outcomes Platform Integrating Electronic Health Records and a Mobile Messaging App in Breast Cancer Radiotherapy: Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.

Jong Yun Baek, Haeyoung Kim, Won Kyung Cho, Nalee Kim, Tae Hoon Lee, Won Chul Cha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jong Yun Baek *Department of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4701-4904
Haeyoung Kim *Department of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1808-7573
Won Kyung ChoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7161-7249
Nalee KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4742-2772
Tae Hoon LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4723-3931
Won Chul ChaDepartment of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2778-2992

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntegrating electronic patient-reported outcomes (ePROs) into electronic health records (EHRs) can enhance the quality of patient care. However, collecting longitudinal ePRO data throughout treatment and posttreatment surveillance remains challenging in patients with breast cancer. To address this, we implemented an automated system that enables ePRO acquisition and seamless integration into the EHR. The system delivers questionnaire weblinks via a mobile messaging app, allowing patients to complete ePROs before clinic visits, with responses automatically transferred to the EHR.

objectiveThis study aimed to assess patient response rates to the ePRO system and identify key factors influencing the response rate among patients with breast cancer who received radiotherapy and postradiotherapy follow-up.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective analysis of prospectively collected ePRO data by using the BREAST-Q questionnaire, a validated patient-reported outcome measure for breast surgery, from patients who received adjuvant radiotherapy at our institution between May 2023 and April 2024. At a preradiotherapy or postradiotherapy visit, each patient was asked to complete the questionnaire via a weblink sent to their mobile messaging app, KakaoTalk. The questionnaire was dispatched from minutes to several days before each visit. The response rate was calculated as the percentage of patients whose responses were successfully recorded in the EHR among those who were requested to respond. A complete response (CR) was defined as completion of all required questionnaire items. CR rates were analyzed according to clinical factors using univariate and multivariate logistic regression.

resultsData from 1488 patients were analyzed, encompassing 2431 encounters (median 1, IQR 1-2 per patient). The median age of the patients was 51 (range 23-83) years, with 65.1% (n=968) patients aged 40 to 59 years. Comorbidities were present in 15% (223/1488) of the patients. The CR rate for the first, second, and third ePRO encounters was 89.9% (1338/1488), 98.3% (735/748), and 97.3% (180/185), respectively. Among first-time respondents, younger patients had a significantly higher CR rate (patients aged <60 years: 100/1104, 90.9%; patients aged ≥60 years: 334/384, 87%; P=.03). The timing of the questionnaire dispatch also affected the CR rate (P<.001). The CR rate was the highest when questionnaires were sent more than 1 hour before the visit (547/583, 93.3%) or in the afternoon of the previous day (505/545, 92.7%) and the lowest when sent 2 or more days before (100/130, 76.9%) or within 1 hour before the appointment (92/112, 81.7%). Both age (P=.006) and timing (P<.001) remained significant in the multivariate analysis.

conclusionsThis study demonstrates the feasibility of integrating ePRO into EHR through a mobile messaging app-based system, with high patient adherence. Response rates were significantly influenced by patient age and the timing of questionnaire dispatch. These findings provide practical insight for optimizing ePRO implementation in routine oncology care.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsElectronic Health RecordsMobile ApplicationsPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurveys and Questionnairesbreast neoplasmseHealthelectronic health recordsmHealthmobile appmobile messaging apppatient-reported outcomesradiotherapytelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID41643191
PMCPMC12921431

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.