Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41644806›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Variable clinical and hemodynamic effect of sildenafil in extreme premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia-associated pulmonary hypertension.

Krishna Revanna Gopagondanahalli, Jaime Maria Tan, Joyce Khoo May Lyn, Sreekanthan Sundararaghavan, Arvind Sehgal, Wei Di Ng, Boon Siew Ooi, Mei Chien Chua, Yee Yin Tan, Min Yu Tan and 2 more

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Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Krishna Revanna GopagondanahalliDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore. kris.cta@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4868-4125
Jaime Maria TanDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Joyce Khoo May LynDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Sreekanthan Sundararaghavan *Duke- NUS School of Medicine, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6563-056X
Arvind Sehgal *Monash Newborn, Monash Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2600-7529
Wei Di NgDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Boon Siew OoiDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Mei Chien ChuaDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7471-751X
Yee Yin TanDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Min Yu TanDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Abdul Haium Abdul Alim *Department of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Victor Samuel RajaduraiDepartment of Neonatology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5337-8750

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo explore the clinical and hemodynamic effects of sildenafil in extreme premature population with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) associated pulmonary hypertension (PH). STUDY

designSingle-centre retrospective study on infants born <28 weeks with BPD-PH on sildenafil. The respiratory severity score was assessed at four time points (72 h-4wks). Echocardiographic data were compared before and after sildenafil.

resultsSixty-four infants were included. The mean gestational age was 26.1 ± 1.6 weeks. 30(47%) infants showed improvement in RSS, 17(26%) had no change and 17(26%) showed poor RSS. 15(88) in the poor RSS group had an early onset PH. The improved RSS group reduced tricuspid regurgitation (3.3 ± 0.6 to 2.7 ± 0.5 m/s, p = 0.007). The pulmonary acceleration time (PAAT), PAAT/RVET (right ventricular ejection time), and RV fractional area change showed improvement in all groups. The poor RSS group had high pretreatment systolic blood pressure (90.7 ± 8.8 vs 82.7 ± 4.4 mmHg, p = 0.04).

conclusionVariable clinical response to sildenafil warrants close monitoring of respiratory status.

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.