Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41644870›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2026

Non-invasive visualization of pH changes within the tumor-micro-environment by positron emission tomography.

Jürgen Brück, Dominik Schauenburg, Seah Ling Kuan, Simeon Göttert, Benedikt Klasen, Veronika Frommberger, Kazem Ebadi Jalal, Nabil Boui, Aaron Kwiatkowski, Lisa Schake and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jürgen Brück *Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany. juergen.brueck@unimedizin-mainz.de.
Dominik Schauenburg *Max Planck Institute for Polymer Research Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Seah Ling KuanMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Simeon GöttertDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Benedikt KlasenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Veronika FrommbergerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Kazem Ebadi JalalInstitute of Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Nabil BouiInstitute of Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Aaron KwiatkowskiMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Lisa SchakeInstitute of Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Tobias BoppInstitute of Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Tozka BohnInstitute of Immunology, University Medical Center, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Tanja WeilMax Planck Institute for Polymer Research Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Mathias SchreckenbergerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Matthias MiedererDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcidic pH values of the tumor microenvironment (TME) have crucial effects on metastatic behavior, host defense, immune regulation and cellular metabolism. Several studies have shown that the acidity of the interstitial space in the TME influences the functions of cancer and stromal cells, particularly regarding immune effects. Changing intratumoral pH might therefore be a potential target for therapy, and pH imaging might guide further developments. We describe radiopharmaceutical probes for positron emission tomography (PET) that exploit the concept of pH-dependent intratumoral hydrolysis of glycosylamine bonds of PET-tracers ([

resultsNuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy demonstrated hydrolysis at pseudo first order and showed pH dependent hydrolysis time, at which 50% of [

conclusionThe determination of pH differences by glycosylamines radiotracers and PET imaging in acidic TME may serve as a novel marker for various questions such as interaction of pH regulation and response to immunotherapies. Notably, even small pH differences in the acidic TME of different tumors, in the same in vivo model, could be discriminated.

Indexed as

GlycosylamineHydrolysisRadiopharmaceuticalTumor-micro-environmentVisualization of pH changes

Identifiers

PMID41644870
PMCPMC12965938

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.