Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41646766›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

The association of osteoarthritis with the risk of de novo inflammatory arthritis in patients receiving immune checkpoint inhibitors: a retrospective study.

Shiju Chen, Xingxing Zhu, Zhiqiang Zhang, Uma Thanarajasingam, Cynthia S Crowson, Hu Zeng

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shiju ChenDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Xingxing ZhuDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0001-8411-319X
Zhiqiang ZhangDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Uma ThanarajasingamDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Cynthia S CrowsonDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.
Hu ZengDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota.ORCID 0000-0002-9909-7732

Funding

Context dependent amino acid availability and sensing determines humoral immunityR01AI162678 · NIAID · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Hu Zeng · 2022 to 2026
$2.3M
Immune Checkpoint Inhibition and humoral immune response in systemic autoimmunityR01AR077518 · NIAMS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI ZENG, HU · 2021 to 2025
$1.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI162678NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR077518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Identifying risk factors enables stratification of patients' susceptibility to inflammatory arthritis immune-related adverse events (IA-irAE). This retrospective study examines whether preexisting osteoarthritis (OA) increases the likelihood of Methods: The prevalence of OA among ICI-treated patients who developed IA-irAE, those who developed other types of irAEs but not IA (non-IA irAE), and those who did not develop any irAEs (non-irAE) were compared. Electronic medical records were reviewed to extract demographic, clinical and laboratory data. Group comparisons and logistic regression analyses were performed. Results: 181 Conclusions: OA was more prevalent among ICI-treated patients developing IA-irAE than those who did not. Hand OA was the most common OA pattern in IA-irAE patients. Preexisting OA, melanoma and a family history of AID were risk factors for IA-irAE.

Identifiers

PMID41646766
PMCPMC12870556

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.