Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41647486›Full record

ArticleBJUI compass2026

Elective flexible ureteroscopy with suction sheaths for infectious stones in prior UTI patients.

Angelo Cormio, Daniele Castellani, Steffi Kar Kei Yuen, Khi Yung Fong, Deepak Ragoori, Laurian Dragos, Mohamed Omar, Luigi Cormio, Guohua Zeng, Wei Zhu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJUI compass, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Angelo CormioUrology Unit Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche Ancona Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6897-7040
Daniele CastellaniUrology Unit Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria delle Marche Ancona Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7354-9190
Steffi Kar Kei YuenEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology Arnhem the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9956-1558
Khi Yung FongDepartment of Urology Sengkang General Hospital Singapore Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8194-0800
Deepak RagooriDepartment of Urology, Asian Institute of Nephrology & Urology Irram Manzil Colony Hyderabad Telangana India.
Laurian DragosUrology Unit Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Cambridge UK.
Mohamed OmarUrology Department Menoufia University Shibin el Kom Egypt.
Luigi CormioDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, Policlinico Riuniti di Foggia University of Foggia Foggia Italy.
Guohua ZengDepartment of Urology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3110-8933
Wei ZhuDepartment of Urology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Shusheng LiuDepartment of Urology and Guangdong Key Laboratory of Urology First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.
Thomas R W HerrmannEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology Arnhem the Netherlands.
Bhaskar K SomaniEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology Arnhem the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-6478
Chi Fai NgDepartment of Surgery, S.H. Ho Urology Centre The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong China.
Mohamed ElshazlyUrology Department Menoufia University Shibin el Kom Egypt.
Vineet GauharEndourology Section of the European Association of Urology Arnhem the Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to evaluate the safety, efficacy and clinical outcomes of elective flexible ureteroscopy using flexible and navigable suction ureteral access sheaths (FANS) in patients with upper tract infectious stones following initial management of systemic urinary tract infections (UTIs). Materials and Methods: We conducted a multicentre prospective analysis of patients with infectious ureteral or kidney stones (struvite or calcium carbonate-apatite) who underwent flexible ureteroscopy using FANS between March 2024 and March 2025. All patients had prior systemic UTI management with a minimum 6-week interval before definitive stone treatment. Stone-free rate was assessed at 30 days using a CT scan. Results: The cohort included 144 patients (median age 51 years, 70.1% female) with a median stone diameter of 1.9 cm. 20.1% had initially received only antibiotic treatment, whereas 79.9% had also received emergency drainage. Forty-seven patients (32.6%) had emphysematous pyelonephritis at initial presentation. Median operative time was 40 min with a 1-day hospital stay. Notable findings included zero cases of sepsis and a 29.9% rate of postoperative fever requiring extended antibiotics up to 2 weeks. Zero residual fragments were achieved in 48.6% and a single fragment up to 2 mm in 43.8% of patients (92.4% combined stone-free rate). Renal function improved at 30 days (median creatinine decrease -15 μmol/L) and 3 months (-18 μmol/L). Fever rate was 29.8% in the emphysematous pyelonephritis subgroup. Conclusions: Elective flexible ureteroscopy using FANS for upper tract infectious stones is feasible for its excellent safety profile with no sepsis cases and high stone-free rates. FANS technology appears to offer significant advantages in this challenging patient population by mitigating postoperative sepsis due to debris aspiration, reduction of pyelovenous backflow of contaminated irrigation fluids and improved stone fragment evacuation.

Indexed as

emphysematous pyelonephritisinfectious complicationskidney calculiureteral calculiureteroscopyurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID41647486
PMCPMC12869839

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.