Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41648132›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2026

Tonically active interneurons gate motor output in

Takahisa Date, Yingtao Liu, Akihiro Yamaguchi, Paul McNulty, Rui Wu, Marc Gershow, Akinao Nose, Maarten F Zwart, Hiroshi Kohsaka

Abstract readPreprint
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takahisa DateDepartment of Physics, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo.ORCID 0009-0008-3859-6555
Yingtao LiuDepartment of Physics, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo.ORCID 0000-0002-5090-8784
Akihiro YamaguchiDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2786-8566
Paul McNultyDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY, United States.
Rui WuDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0009-0008-8707-4075
Marc GershowDepartment of Physics, New York University, New York, NY, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-7528-6101
Akinao NoseDepartment of Physics, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo.
Maarten F ZwartSchool of Psychology and Neuroscience, Centre of Biophotonics, University of St Andrews, St Andrews, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5073-8631
Hiroshi KohsakaDepartment of Complexity Science and Engineering, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo.ORCID 0000-0003-1087-9680

Funding

Dissecting Olfactory Decision Making Using Optical NeurophysiologyDP2EB022359 · NIBIB · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI GERSHOW, MARC HERMAN · 2015 to 2015
$2.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS DP2 EB022359
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tonic inhibition and its transient removal are fundamental neural mechanisms for gating activity, suppressing out-of-phase excitation, and enhancing the temporal precision of behavior. However, their roles within locomotor central pattern generators (CPGs) remain poorly understood. Here, we identify A02l neurons-segmentally repeated excitatory interneurons in the

Identifiers

PMID41648132
PMCPMC12871849

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.