Evidence mapPaperPMID 41649547Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2026

Relating consequential falls to individual and combinations of prescription medication use in Swedish older adults.

Daniel S Peterson, Linda Johansson, Bjorn Westerlind, Thais Lopes de Oliveira, Deborah Finkel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel S PetersonInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden. Daniel.peterson1@asu.edu.
Linda JohanssonInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Bjorn WesterlindInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.
Thais Lopes de OliveiraDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Deborah FinkelInstitute of Gerontology, School of Health and Welfare, Jönköping University, Jönköping, Sweden.

Funding

Identifying Targets for Fall-prevention Rehabilitation in People with Parkinson’s DiseaseR01AG086533 · NIA · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI Daniel Soren Peterson · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG086533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe assessed the relationship between prescription of medications (both individually and in combination) and consequential falls.

methodsMedication prescription and prospectively registered falls over 2.5 years were extracted from 441 participants within a Swedish National Quality Register. Conditional generalized estimating equations, considering dependence of longitudinal data as a cluster to correct confidence intervals, were used to relate medications (individual and in combination) and falls.

resultsRegarding individual-medications, Angiotensin II receptor blockers and diuretics (C09DA) were significantly related to incidence of consequential falls (p = 0.022). Six drug combinations significantly related to fall incidence. Most frequently, falls were observed when platelet aggregation inhibitors (B01AC) were prescribed with C09DA, opioids (N02AA), or blood glucose lowering drugs (biguanides, A10BA). DISCUSSION: Caution should be taken when prescribing cardiovascular medications. Further, prescription of platelet aggregation inhibitors could increase the incidence of a negative outcome of a fall when prescribed in people at risk for falls.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsPrescription DrugsAgedAged, 80 and overDrug PrescriptionsFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsSwedenPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID41649547
PMCPMC12881012

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.