Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41652364›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2026

Yoga as a form of leisure-time physical activity and pregnancy health outcomes.

Alexis Thrower, Sarah Modlin, Kara M Whitaker, Bethany Barone Gibbs

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexis ThrowerDivision of Exercise Physiology, West Virginia University, 64 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9216, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA. ant00017@mix.wvu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1015-6319
Sarah ModlinDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West Virginia University, 64 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9216, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.
Kara M WhitakerDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, Department of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, 225 S. Grand Avenue, Field House E116, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Bethany Barone GibbsDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, West Virginia University, 64 Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9216, Morgantown, WV, 26506, USA.

Funding

Sedentary Behavior and Cardiovascular Health in Young WomenR01HL158652 · NHLBI · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Bethany Barone Gibbs · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
National Institute of Child Health and Human Development U10HD063036, U10HD063072, U10HD063047, U10HD063037, U10HD063041, U10HD063020, U10HD063046, U10HD063048, and U10HD063053NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL158652
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeisure-time physical activity (LTPA) promotes pregnancy health, but few studies have investigated how yoga - a mind-body activity - is associated with pregnancy outcomes.

objectiveTo determine if engaging in yoga was associated with lower risks of adverse pregnancy outcomes (APO).

methodsThe nuMoM2b prospective cohort study enrolled nulliparous women in their first trimester of pregnancy from eight U.S. clinical centers between October 2010-September 2013 and followed through delivery. LTPA was determined each trimester from an interview querying usual participation in up to three activities (including yoga). Yoga durations were averaged across trimesters. Participants were classified as: no yoga (0 min/week), low yoga (1-<30 min/week), some yoga (30-<75 min/week), or high yoga (≥ 75 min/week). APOs (hypertensive disorders of pregnancy, gestational diabetes, preterm birth (PTB), small-for-gestational age infants) and gestational weight gain (GWG) were prospectively assessed from medical records. Generalized logistic models calculated the risk ratio of outcomes by yoga group, adjusted for sociodemographic, lifestyle, and clinical covariates.

resultsParticipants (n = 7,502) in the low/some/high yoga groups tended to be older, White, with higher socioeconomic status, and healthier lifestyle behaviors (all p < 0.001). Compared to no yoga in fully adjusted models, some and high yoga were associated with fewer APOs (RR = 0.86, 95%CI = 0.76-0.98; RR = 0.78, 95%CI = 0.63-0.96), and specifically PTB for high yoga (RR = 0.42, 95%CI = 0.20-0.87). Low yoga was associated with less inadequate GWG (RR = 0.51, 95%CI = 0.35-0.76) and excessive GWG (RR = 0.69, 95%CI = 0.55-0.86). Some yoga was associated with less excessive GWG (RR = 0.71, 95%CI = 0.57-0.88). Yoga was not associated with other outcomes.

conclusionsPrenatal yoga may help to protect against some APOs and promote healthy GWG.

Indexed as

ExerciseLeisure ActivitiesPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeYogaAdultDiabetes, GestationalFemaleGestational Weight GainHumansInfant, Small for Gestational AgePregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstPremature BirthProspective StudiesUnited StatesAdverse pregnancy outcomeCardiovascularGestational weight gainPhysical activityPregnancyYoga

Identifiers

PMID41652364
PMCPMC12977424

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.