Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41654562›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2026

KDM5B cooperates with CRL4B complex to promote the tumorigenesis of ER+ breast cancer via regulating cholesterol metabolism.

Yunkai Yang, Tianyang Gao, Baowen Yuan, Xinhui Hao, Miaomiao Huo, Ting Hu, Tianyu Ma, Min Zhang, Die Zhang, Xu Teng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yunkai Yang *State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Tianyang Gao *State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Baowen Yuan *State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xinhui HaoState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Miaomiao HuoState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Ting HuState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Tianyu MaState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Min ZhangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Die ZhangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xu TengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hefen YuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei HuangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. weihuang@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8714-4757
Jingyao ZhangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. zhangjingyao@pumc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2854-5446
Yan WangState Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China. yanwang@cicams.ac.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2563-255X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42125707National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 42407568National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82203820National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82273403National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82504167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) breast cancer is the predominant subtype of breast cancer, and its development is closely linked to metabolic reprogramming, including alterations in cholesterol metabolism. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the functional interplay between lysine demethylase 5B (KDM5B) and the Cullin-RING ligase 4B (CRL4B) complex in modulating cholesterol metabolism to promote ER+ breast cancer progression. Immunohistochemical assays and bioinformatic analysis of various cancer databases were performed to examine KDM5B expression levels in breast cancer. Additionally, KDM5B overexpression and knockdown were performed to investigate the role of KDM5B in breast cancer cell proliferation and progression. Notably, we identified physical and functional interactions between KDM5B and the CRL4B subunits, CUL4B and DDB1. Mechanistically, KDM5B recruits CRL4B to the promoters of INSIG1 and INSIG2, which are key regulators of cholesterol biosynthesis and uptake, and suppresses their expression by upregulating H2AK119ub1 and downregulating H3K4me3 histone marks, thereby promoting the proliferation, migration, and invasion of tumor cells. Functional assays revealed that disruption of the KDM5B-CRL4B axis impairs cholesterol homeostasis and inhibits tumor growth. KDM5B upregulation was significantly negatively correlated with the survival rates in various cancer types, including thyroid, lung, esophageal and colorectal cancers. Overall, these findings establish a novel regulatory axis in cholesterol metabolism, uncover potential therapeutic vulnerabilities in ER+ breast cancer, and suggest that targeting the KDM5B could provide a strategy to curb tumor progression.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCholesterolJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesNuclear ProteinsReceptors, EstrogenRepressor ProteinsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceMice, NudeCholesterolJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM5B protein, humanNuclear ProteinsReceptors, EstrogenRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41654562
PMCPMC12894857

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.