Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41656306›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

PFDN2 stabilizes PYCR2 to activate Wnt/β-catenin signaling and promote colorectal cancer progression.

Xin Chang, Pan Chen, Ling Li, Jinzhong Cao, Shaohua Hou, Hai Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xin Chang *The First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, 1160 Shengli Road, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
Pan Chen *Department of Gynecology, Peking University First Hospital - Ningxia Women and Children's Hospital, 127 Hupan Road, Yinchuan, 750011, Ningxia, China.
Ling LiDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
Jinzhong CaoThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, 1160 Shengli Road, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
Shaohua HouThe First Clinical Medical College, Ningxia Medical University, 1160 Shengli Road, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China.
Hai LiDepartment of Anal-Colorectal Surgery, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, 804 Shengli Road, Yinchuan, 750004, Ningxia, China. doctorli1126@163.com.

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia 2023AAC03566 and 2022AAC03501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) progression entails coordinated gene dysregulation and rewiring of signaling networks. Here, we investigated whether prefoldin subunit 2 (PFDN2) contributes to CRC progression by stabilizing pyrroline-5-carboxylate reductase 2 (PYCR2) and thereby modulating Wnt/β-catenin signaling. Integrated analyses of TCGA-COAD/READ and other public datasets showed that PFDN2 and PYCR2 are upregulated in CRC, positively correlated, and associated with poorer prognosis. These findings were corroborated in a 30-pair immunohistochemistry (IHC) cohort, and target modulation was confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR and Western blotting. Gain- and loss-of-function studies showed that PFDN2 promotes, whereas its knockdown suppresses, CRC cell proliferation and migration in vitro; in vivo, PFDN2 silencing reduced xenograft growth and Ki-67/β-catenin expression. PYCR2 was likewise elevated in CRC, linked to adverse clinicopathologic features, and enhanced proliferative and migratory phenotypes. Mechanistically, co-immunoprecipitation and immunofluorescence analyses revealed a PFDN2–PYCR2 interaction with predominantly cytoplasmic colocalization. PFDN2 manipulation altered PYCR2 protein but not mRNA levels; cycloheximide chase and MG132 rescue experiments indicated that PFDN2 stabilizes PYCR2 by limiting proteasome-dependent degradation. PFDN2 or PYCR2 depletion reduced TOP/FOPflash reporter activity, nuclear β-catenin accumulation, and expression of canonical Wnt targets, whereas PYCR2 re-expression partially restored these readouts and migratory capacity in PFDN2-silenced cells. Pharmacologic inhibition of canonical Wnt/β-catenin signaling attenuated the pro-proliferative and pro-migratory effects of PFDN2 or PYCR2 overexpression. The PFDN2–PYCR2–Wnt/β-catenin axis appears to be involved in CRC progression, and both proteins may have potential value as prognostic biomarkers and as candidates for further investigation as therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsMolecular ChaperonesPyrroline Carboxylate ReductasesWnt Signaling PathwayAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell Proliferationdelta-1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate ReductaseDisease ProgressionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMicebeta Catenindelta-1-Pyrroline-5-Carboxylate ReductaseMolecular ChaperonesPyrroline Carboxylate ReductasesColorectal cancerPFDN2ProteostasisPYCR2Tumor progressionWnt/β-catenin

Identifiers

PMID41656306
PMCPMC12953596

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.