Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659015›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Platelet-rich plasma in arthroscopic rotator cuff repair: a meta-analysis of biomaterial efficacy and future directions for personalized sports medicine.

Fan Donghua, Lu Wei, Sun Di, Ying Pu, Wang Qiang, Shen Yingchao, Shi Mingfei, Sun Xin

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fan DonghuaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changshu, China.
Lu WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changshu, China.
Sun DiDepartment of Oncology, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changshu, China.
Ying PuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changshu, China.
Wang QiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changshu, China.
Shen YingchaoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Changshu, China.
Shi MingfeiSchool of Integrative Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.
Sun XinDepartment of Science and Medical Education, Wuxi No. 2 Chinese Medicine Hospital, Wuxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rotator cuff tears represent a prevalent musculoskeletal challenge with high postoperative retear rates despite surgical advances. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has emerged as a promising biological adjunct in arthroscopic repair, though clinical evidence remains inconsistent regarding its efficacy in improving structural and functional outcomes. Methods: This PRISMA-guided meta-analysis evaluated 13 randomized controlled trials (n = 880 patients) comparing PRP-augmented versus conventional arthroscopic rotator cuff repair. Primary outcomes included retear rates and functional scores (UCLA, Constant, SST, ASES, VAS). Statistical analysis employed fixed/random-effects models with subgroup analyses of PRP formulations and tear characteristics. Results: PRP augmentation significantly improved functional outcomes, with mean differences of 1.82 points (95% CI: 1.13-2.51) for UCLA scores, 2.31 points (95% CI: 1.02-3.61) for Constant scores, and 0.43 points (95% CI: 0.11-0.75) for SST scores (all p < 0.01). VAS pain scores decreased by 0.23 points (95% CI: -0.41 to -0.05, p = 0.01). However, retear rates showed no significant reduction (RR = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.48-1.05, p = 0.09). Benefits were most pronounced in medium/large tears treated with leukocyte-poor PRP and double-row repairs (I

Indexed as

arthroscopymeta-analysisplatelet-rich plasmarotator cuff repairtendon healing

Identifiers

PMID41659015
PMCPMC12877400

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.