Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41659280›Full record

ArticleEJIFCC2026

Opinion Paper: Smartwatches in Healthcare: Revolutionizing Health or Creating Data Confusion?

Alistair J Gammie, James H Nichols, Ola Egaddar, Juergen Becker, Pradeep K Dabla, Bernard Gouget, Evgenija Homšak, Irena Korita, Kazuhiko Kotani, Ebru Saatçi and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJIFCC, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Alistair J GammieQuidelOrtho Clinical Diagnostics, Upavon, England, U.K.
James H NicholsVanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Ola EgaddarMedical Research Institute, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Juergen BeckerQuidelOrtho France SARL, Paris, France.
Pradeep K DablaDepartment of Biochemistry, Govind BallabhPant Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (GIPMER), Delhi, India.
Bernard GougetSFBC International committee, Président LBMR, Ministère de la Santé et de la Prévention, Paris, France.
Evgenija HomšakUniversity Clinical Centre Maribor, Maribor, Slovenia.
Irena KoritaUniversity of Medicine, Tirana, Albania.
Kazuhiko KotaniJichi Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Ebru SaatçiErciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Sanja StankovicCenter for Medical Biochemistry, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Belgrade, Serbia, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kragujevac, Serbia.
Zihni Onur UygunKafkas University, Kars, Türkiye.
Laila AbdelWarethNational Reference Laboratory, Abu Dhabi, UAE.
Ram Vinod MahatoTribhuvan University, Institute of Medicine, Kathmandu Nepal.
Anirban GangulyDepartment of Biochemistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Deoghar, Jharkhand, India.
Royronald O Ogong'aMaseno University, Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Maseno, Kisumu, Kenya.
Jani RytkönenNorthern Finland Laboratory Centre (NordLab), Kajaani, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smartwatches have gained significant attention for their role in advancing digital health interventions and enhancing wellbeing. These modern technologies have the potential to revolutionize patient care by making healthcare more accessible and personalized. By promoting preventive care, shifting services from hospitals to communities, and transitioning from analog to digital healthcare systems, smartwatches can help individuals stay healthier and reduce hospital visits. A key aspect of this transformation is the integration of smartwatch data into a unified patient record, ensuring comprehensive access to health information. However, with over 20 smartwatch manufacturers, offering multiple models with diverse health-monitoring capabilities, critical questions arise: What data is collected? How is it stored? Should any of it be integrated into medical records? Beyond the risks of data misuse for financial purposes, persistent challenges include ensuring accuracy, reliability, and standardization. A recent IFCC best practice publication on incorporating patient-generated health data into Electronic Health Records (EHRs) [1] highlights essential questions that must be addressed before smartwatch data can contribute meaningfully to healthcare. This paper explores these issues, weighing the potential benefits of smartwatches against the complexities of data integration and management.

Indexed as

Electronic Health RecordsHealthcareHealth Data StandardizationSmartwatchesWearable Technology

Identifiers

PMID41659280
PMCPMC12882078

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.