Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660463›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2026

Non‑intubated general anesthesia with a supraglottic airway for heart transplantation: a preliminary cohort study of feasibility and enhanced recovery.

Shaobo Xie, Yunqi Liu, Zhaohua Zhang, Haoxiang Yuan, Hanzhao Li, Daxin Guo, Suhua Kuang, Ling Zhang, Guilian Ye, Guoliang Lu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shaobo Xie *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yunqi Liu *Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhaohua ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Haoxiang YuanDepartment of Organ Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hanzhao LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Daxin GuoDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Suhua KuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Ling ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guilian YeDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guoliang LuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoxue ZhuangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianxing HeDepartment of Organ Transplantation, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Endotracheal intubation (EI) with mechanical ventilation has been the long-standing standard of care for general anesthesia of heart transplantation. The aim of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and recovery impact of a non‑intubated anesthesia (NIA) strategy using a supraglottic airway. Methods: This study involved a single-center retrospective cohort (February 2023-August 2025). Recipients who were managed with NIA were compared with those receiving conventional EI. Primary outcomes were time to oral intake and time to first mobilization; secondary outcomes included estimated blood loss, intraoperative variables, vasoactive requirements, and intensive care unit length of stay. Results: Seventeen recipients were included in the analysis (NIA, n=8; EI, n=9). NIA was associated with earlier oral intake [3.8 (3.5-5.0) Conclusions: In selected recipients, non‑intubated general anesthesia heart transplantation with a supraglottic airway is feasible and associated with accelerated recovery. Prospective evaluations are warranted.

Indexed as

enhanced recoveryheart transplantationNon‑intubated anesthesia (NIA)supraglottic airway

Identifiers

PMID41660463
PMCPMC12876009

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.