Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41660844›Full record

ArticleClinical and translational gastroenterology2026

The Lingering Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Colorectal Cancer Screening Modalities and Staging by Neighborhood-Level Deprivation.

Jamie L Romeiser, Kristin Paterson, Nicholas Allis, Joseph Valentino, Telisa Stewart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and translational gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jamie L RomeiserDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0281-8933
Kristin PatersonDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Nicholas AllisNorton College of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Joseph ValentinoDepartment of Surgery, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA .
Telisa StewartDepartment of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDisruptions to colorectal cancer (CRC) screenings occurred during the COVID-19 pandemic, but lingering effects and equity of this impact remain unclear. We evaluated local patterns and trends in CRC screening and cancer staging across 4 time periods and examined disparities by neighborhood social deprivation index (SDI).

methodsColonoscopies, fecal immunochemical test (FIT), fecal occult blood test, and sigmoidoscopies were identified at our institution through electronic medical records from March 2018 to February 2023 (n = 27,946). Screenings were linked to zip code-level SDI and aggregated by month across 4 periods: prepandemic (March 2018-February 2020), pandemic (March 2020-February 2021), postpandemic year 1 (March 2021-February 2022), and postpandemic year 2 (March 2022-February 2023). Analysis of variances compared monthly screening volumes and proportions from high-SDI areas across periods; χ 2 tests assessed differences in cancer staging.

resultsCRC screenings dropped during March-May 2020 but rebounded, resulting in no significant difference in monthly averages across periods ( P = 0.52). However, colonoscopies declined, whereas FIT use increased over time. The proportion of patients from high-SDI neighborhoods declined from 32.2% prepandemic to 28.9% by postpandemic year 2 ( P = 0.002), largely driven by reduced FIT screenings among individuals from these areas (30.9%-23.7%, P < 0.0001). Later-stage diagnoses increased during the pandemic and postpandemic year 1 but returned to baseline by year 2. DISCUSSION: Despite volume recovery, shifts in modality use and declining representation from high-SDI neighborhoods suggest growing disparities in CRC screening. Targeted outreach is needed to understand and address unmet screening needs, to support equitable prevention efforts moving forward.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCOVID-19Early Detection of CancerHealthcare DisparitiesAgedColonoscopyFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNeighborhood CharacteristicsNeoplasm StagingOccult BloodSARS-CoV-2Sigmoidoscopycancer preventioncolonoscopycolorectal cancerCOVID-19early detection of cancerFITsocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID41660844
PMCPMC13102419

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.