Evidence mapPaperPMID 41662617Full record

ArticleNeurology2026

Expert Consensus Approach to Developing Inpatient Common Data Elements for Neonatal Encephalopathy Research.

Eric S Peeples, Ulrike Mietzsch, Eleanor J Molloy, Betsy Pilon, Danielle Guez-Barber, Janet Soul, Khorshid Mohammad, Gabrielle deVeber, Vann Chau, Sonia Lomeli Bonifacio and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Eric S PeeplesDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha.ORCID 0000-0002-2892-2678
Ulrike MietzschDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle.ORCID 0000-0003-4629-2881
Eleanor J MolloyDepartment of Pediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, Ireland.
Betsy PilonHope for HIE, West Bloomfield Township, MI.
Danielle Guez-BarberChildren's Hospital Colorado, Aurora.ORCID 0000-0002-1086-8001
Janet SoulDivision of Pediatric Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-6998-7753
Khorshid MohammadDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Calgary, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3568-7282
Gabrielle deVeberThe Hospital for Sick Children, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-9584-0576
Vann ChauThe Hospital for Sick Children, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8260-8738
Sonia Lomeli BonifacioLucile Packard Children's Hospital, Palo Alto, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-4171-7900
Alexa Kanwit CraigDepartment of Pediatrics, Maine Health, Portland.
Jehier AfifiDepartment of Pediatrics, Dalhousie University, Canada.
Hemmen SabirDepartment of Pediatrics, University Hospital Bonn, Germany.
Floris GroenendaalDepartment of Neonatology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9284-1637
Eilon ShanyNeonatal Department, Soroka University Medical Center, Israel.ORCID 0000-0003-4142-3707
Maria L V DizonDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, IL.
Osuke IwataDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Japan.
Emel OkuluDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Turkey.
Agnes JermendyDepartment of Neonatology, Pediatric Center, Semmelweis University, Hungary.
Nem Yun BooDepartment of Population Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Malaysia.
Mohamed El-DibDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-6979-7407
Pia WintermarkDepartment of Pediatrics, McGill University, Canada; and.
Newborn Brain Society Guidelines and Publications Committee

Funding

Child Neurologist Career Development ProgramK12NS098482 · NINDS · HUGO W. MOSER RES INST KENNEDY KRIEGER · 2021 to 2025
$5.3M
NINDS NIH HHS K12 NS098482
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesNeonatal encephalopathy (NE)-including hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE)-is associated with significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. While data registries provide hypothesis-generating data, aid in quality improvement, and track management/outcomes over time, we recently demonstrated that only 4 of 1,281 (0.3%) variables were collected by all 22 international NE/HIE registries: birth weight, gestational age, and 1- and 5-minute Apgar scores. In response, our team set out to develop a set of common inpatient data elements to enable future harmonization of NE/HIE registry data.

methodsUsing a modified Delphi method, a panel of 14 international NE experts voted to separate the 1,281 variables from our previous study into "core elements," "supplemental elements," or those that "do not need to be collected." Based on the anonymous survey results, we created draft lists of core and supplemental common data elements (CDEs). These lists were further revised through group consensus meetings and external feedback from global registry leaders and attendants at 2 international conferences.

resultsThe final data forms include 164 core elements and 225 supplemental elements stratified into 11 domains: demographics; pregnancy, labor, and delivery; delivery room; transport; acid-base; therapeutic hypothermia; neuromonitoring and seizures; neuroimaging; laboratory values (other than acid-base); hospital course; and discharge. DISCUSSION: The CDEs are the first of several important steps to further standardize research and reporting of NE/HIE investigations to perform more efficient and powerful clinical research in the field moving forward. Future studies need to establish a clinical and research definition of HIE and develop CDEs for collecting long-term, family-centered follow-up data postdischarge.

Indexed as

Brain DiseasesCommon Data ElementsHypoxia-Ischemia, BrainRegistriesConsensusConsensus Statements as TopicDelphi TechniqueFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInpatients

Identifiers

PMID41662617
PMCPMC12893424

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.