Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41663119›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary science2026

Standardization of canine platelet-rich plasma preparation and its functional characterization.

Sanggu Kim, Preeti Kumari Chaudhary, Soochong Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sanggu KimLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology and Platelet Signaling, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1030-5655
Preeti Kumari ChaudharyMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02111, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9186-8336
Soochong KimLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology and Platelet Signaling, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju 28644, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6739-9787

Funding

Chungcheongbuk-do, Republic of Korea 2025-RISE-11-014-03Ministry of Education 2025-RISE-11-014-03National IT Industry Promotion Agency RQT-25-030567National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2022R1A2C1003638
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

importancePlatelet-rich plasma (PRP) is widely used in clinical and research applications due to its abundant growth factors and cytokines. However, the lack of a standardized method for PRP preparation results in variability in platelet yield, leukocyte carryover, and function.

objectiveTo identify centrifugation parameters that maximize platelet recovery while preserving function in canine PRP.

methodsWhole blood from 10 healthy dogs was processed by single-spin (10 min at 800, 1,200, 1,500, or 2,000 rpm) or dual-spin (two-time immediate sequential repetition of the same centrifugation speed for 5 min) using a fixed-angle rotor (radius = 15 cm; 1,500 rpm = 364 × g equivalent). Platelet recovery and white blood cell (WBC) contamination were quantified, and platelet aggregation and dense-granule secretion (2-MeSADP, thrombin), thromboxane (Tx) A₂ generation (TxB₂ enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay [ELISA]), protein kinase B (AKT)/extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) phosphorylation (immunoblot), and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB release (ELISA) were measured.

resultsAmong single-spin conditions, PRP obtained at 1,500 rpm/10 min yielded the highest platelet recovery (≈25.1%) with < 1% WBC carryover. This PRP exhibited maximum 2-MeSADP- and thrombin-induced platelet aggregation and secretion, TxA₂ generation, AKT/ERK phosphorylation, and PDGF-BB release, suggesting that optimizing the centrifugal speed is crucial for achieving the optimal PRP collection with the utmost platelet function. Compared with the optimal single-spin condition, dual-spin at 1,500 rpm/5+5 min further increased platelet recovery (≈48.7%) and enhanced functional readouts. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: A dual-spin at 1,500 rpm/5+5 min protocol produces leukocyte-poor PRP with superior platelet recovery and function in dogs, supporting more effective and reproducible clinical and research applications.

Indexed as

Platelet-Rich PlasmaAnimalsBlood PlateletsCentrifugationDogsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleMalePlatelet Aggregationgrowth factorplatelet activationplatelet countPlatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID41663119
PMCPMC12891826

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.