Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41663321›Full record

ReviewVox sanguinis2026

Patient blood management and surgery: Impact of new surgical techniques on transfusion needs.

Francois Ansart, France Pirenne

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Vox sanguinis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Francois AnsartDepartment of Digestive, Pancreatic and Endocrine Surgery, AP-HP Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5957-2950
France PirenneEtablissement Français du Sang, INSERM U955, University Paris Est Créteil, Créteil, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesPatient blood management (PBM) is a multidisciplinary approach aimed at reducing the use of blood products. It considers the patient's own blood as a valuable resource to preserve and seeks to avoid the routine use of transfusions to treat anaemia. PBM is primarily based on interventions implemented by anaesthesiologists, including preoperative anaemia correction, targeted administration of coagulation factors and tranexamic acid and strict adherence to transfusion protocols. However, the role of surgical approaches in this context deserves attention. Indeed, surgical innovations over the past two decades have significantly contributed to reducing transfusion requirements. This review will focus on this aspect of PBM. MATERIALS AND

methodsFor this review, we performed a comprehensive search of the PubMed database related to PBM in surgery and also consulted other relevant databases.

resultsIn the preoperative period, advances in diagnostic techniques, surgical indications and surgical access allow for two blood-sparing options: active surveillance or alternatives to surgery. In the intraoperative period, the development of minimally invasive approaches, the use of innovative haemostatic techniques, per surgery autologous transfusion (cell salvage) and the prevention of hypothermia contribute to the reduction of blood loss and, consequently, the need for transfusion. In the postoperative period, proactive patient management through careful monitoring and the application of enhanced recovery after surgery principles plays a major role in decreasing overall postoperative morbidity.

conclusionThese innovations have significantly reduced the need for transfusion in surgical practice. They enhance patient safety by minimizing bleeding and transfusion-related risks.

Indexed as

Blood Loss, SurgicalBlood TransfusionAnemiaHumansTranexamic AcidTranexamic AcidPBMsurgerytransfusion

Identifiers

PMID41663321
PMCPMC13158005

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.