Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41668971›Full record

ReviewEnergy & fuels : an American Chemical Society journal2026

Roadmap of Flexible Electrodes for Next-Generation Wearable Electronics.

Kaaviah Manoharan, Martin Pumera

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Energy & fuels : an American Chemical Society journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Kaaviah ManoharanFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 61200, Czech Republic.
Martin PumeraFuture Energy and Innovation Laboratory, Central European Institute of Technology, Brno University of Technology, Purkyňova 123, Brno 61200, Czech Republic.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5846-2951

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the rapid growth of smart innovations, flexible electronics recognized for their lightweight, tremendous flexibility, and extraordinary scalability are growing more integrated into our daily life. Flexible electronics, known for their lightweight, high flexibility, and seamless integration with biological and nonbiological systems, are driving advances in wearable and implantable devices. Central to this progress are flexible electrodes, which enable energy storage, sensing, and health monitoring. This review highlights the evolution of flexible electrode materials over the past decade, focusing on carbon-based systems, transition metal compounds, MXenes, conductive polymers, and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). Advances in flexible electrolytes, including aqueous, nonaqueous, ionic, and redox gel systems, are also discussed. Key applications span health monitoring, robotics, and plant wearables. We critically analyze material advantages, fabrication challenges, and integration hurdles while outlining future prospects for scalable, biocompatible, and multifunctional electrode systems.

Identifiers

PMID41668971
PMCPMC12884460

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.