Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41669247›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in endocrinology2025

The pathogenesis, therapeutic targets and drugs of polycystic ovary syndrome.

Yawen Chen, Xiaoxiang Sun, Xuan Xia, Kaiqi Chen, Fang Zeng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yawen ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiaoxiang SunDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xuan XiaDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kaiqi ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Fang ZengDepartment of Pharmacy, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a prevalent endocrine and metabolic disorder characterized by a high incidence rate and multiple complications, posing significant threats to women's health and quality of life. The etiology of PCOS involves a complex interplay of genetic, metabolic, hormonal, immunological and environmental factors, though its precise mechanisms remain incompletely understood. This review explores the roles of oxidative stress, autophagy, ferroptosis, epigenetic modifications, post-translational modifications, chronic low-grade inflammation, and gut microbiota in the pathogenesis of PCOS. Current therapeutic strategies often combine lifestyle modifications with pharmacological interventions to address the multifaceted symptoms of PCOS. Drawing on the latest research, this review highlights advanced glycation end products (AGEs), sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), and microRNAs (miRNAs) as promising targets for PCOS prevention and treatment. Future research should focus on developing targeted drugs for these molecular pathways, offering new avenues for managing PCOS. This review will provide a scientific foundation for advancing PCOS treatment strategies.

Indexed as

Polycystic Ovary SyndromeAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGlycation End Products, AdvancedHumansMicroRNAsMolecular Targeted TherapyOxidative StressGlycation End Products, AdvancedMicroRNAsepigenetic modificationsgut microbiotametabolic dysfunctionpolycystic ovary syndrometherapeutic targets and drugs

Identifiers

PMID41669247
PMCPMC12883396

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.