Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41669409›Full record

ArticleQuantitative imaging in medicine and surgery2026

Association of splenic contraction with stroke severity and diabetes mellitus in patients with acute ischemic stroke.

Seong Ju Jeon, Yeon Kyung Woo, Seung Jae Lee, Byoung-Soo Shin, Hyun Goo Kang

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Seong Ju Jeon *Medical School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1593-8224
Yeon Kyung Woo *Medical School, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8514-5626
Seung Jae LeeDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9471-6808
Byoung-Soo ShinDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3033-0014
Hyun Goo KangDepartment of Neurology, Research Institute of Clinical Medicine of Jeonbuk National University-Biomedical Research Institute of Jeonbuk National University Hospital, Jeonju, South Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5443-3635

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Splenic contraction (SC) is characterized by reduced splenic volume (SV) due to the release of splenocytes into systemic circulation. This study aimed to investigate the differences between patients with acute ischemic stroke with and without SC and identify SC-associated factors. Methods: In this retrospective study, 79 patients with acute ischemic stroke who underwent abdominal computed tomography within 5 years before and within 7 days after stroke onset were analyzed. Patients were categorized into SC (SV change ≤-5 cm Results: The SC group had significantly higher National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores on admission compared to the non-SC group {median 7 [interquartile range (IQR) 3-12] Conclusions: Patients with SC demonstrated significantly higher admission NIHSS scores, suggesting that SC is associated with greater neurological deficits during the acute phase of ischemic stroke. DM was associated with a lower incidence of post-stroke SC, possibly due to DM-associated pathophysiology such as blunted sympathetic response or oxidative stress-induced splenic dysfunction. These findings emphasize the potential role of the spleen in stroke pathophysiology and highlight its potential as a therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitus (DM)ischemic strokeneurological deficitsspleensplenic contraction (SC)

Identifiers

PMID41669409
PMCPMC12883539

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.