Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41670134›Full record

ArticleEpidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil2026

Social environment and services at the Special Immunobiological Reference Centers: epidemiological study, Minas Gerais, 2022-2024.

Thaís Moreira Oliveira, Ana Catarina de Melo Araújo, Giovanna Araújo Teixeira da Costa, Larissa Pereira Gomes, Tatianne Márcia Perdigão de Carvalho Alcantara, Natatia Santana Carvalho, Josianne Dias Gusmão, Mônica Levi, Ana Paula Neves Burian, Marcela Lencine Ferraz and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Thaís Moreira OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6481-7608
Ana Catarina de Melo AraújoMinistério da Saúde, Brasília, DF, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1558-9789
Giovanna Araújo Teixeira da CostaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5275-3285
Larissa Pereira GomesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2028-8534
Tatianne Márcia Perdigão de Carvalho AlcantaraPrefeitura Municipal de Belo Horizonte, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7699-491X
Natatia Santana CarvalhoSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4409-2093
Josianne Dias GusmãoSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5109-2687
Mônica LeviSociedade Brasileira de Imunização, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7547-2458
Ana Paula Neves BurianSecretaria de Estado de Saúde do Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5056-5523
Marcela Lencine FerrazSecretaria de Estado de Saúde de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1560-5777
Thales Philipe Rodrigues da SilvaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7115-0925
Fernanda Penido MatozinhosUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Escola de Enfermagem, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1368-4248

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze individual, socioeconomic, demographic, and coverage factors of non-face-to-face services evaluated by the Special Immunobiological Reference Centers (Centro de Referência para Imunobiológicos Especiais, CRIE) of Minas Gerais, Brazil.

methodsEpidemiological study with a mixed design, using data from requests for non-face-to-face services received by the CRIE of Minas Gerais between 2022 and 2024. Categorical variables were described by absolute and relative frequencies (%), while continuous variables were described by median and interquartile range. Logistic models were used to assess the associations related to service provision, with the calculation of odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI). Sociodemographic data of the municipalities were considered as independent variables.

resultsA total of 9,158 requests were analyzed, with 51.8% of the requests coming from female individuals, and a median age of 51 years. Immunobiological agents were prescribed to 89.6% of individuals, with the 23-valent pneumococcal vaccine being the most frequently indicated (24.8%). The Regional Health Management Department of Coronel Fabriciano, Minas Gerais, showed the highest prevalence of referrals (n=1,232/13.4%), followed by the Regional Health Management Department of Ponte Nova (n=1,174/12.8%). Municipalities with a higher number of families earning up to half the minimum wage showed a lower likelihood of prescription (OR 0.99). Conversely, a higher proportion of the poor population registered in the Single Registry for Social Programs (Cadastro Único, CadÚnico) (OR 1.01) and a higher urbanization rate (OR 1.01) were associated with a greater likelihood of receiving a prescription.

conclusionA potential association was found between social determinants of health and the non-face-to-face services evaluated by the CRIE, raising the discussion about the need to ensure equitable access to healthcare.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilChildChild, PreschoolEpidemiologic StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPneumococcal VaccinesSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultPneumococcal Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID41670134
PMCPMC12885467

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.