Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41670912›Full record

ArticleJournal of youth and adolescence2026

Pubertal Timing and Adolescent Aggression: The Moderating Roles of Peer Group Popularity and Social Preference.

Guanheng Ren, Shan Zhao, Luhao Wei, Keqin Zhang, Yan Li, Fumei Chen, Li Niu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of youth and adolescence, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Guanheng Ren *Faculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.
Shan Zhao *School of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5475-5466
Luhao WeiDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5229-4168
Keqin ZhangDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6813-3112
Yan LiSchool of Public Health, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6155-0389
Fumei ChenCollaborative Innovation Center of Assessment for Basic Education Quality, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5246-6342
Li NiuFaculty of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China. li.niu@bnu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1406-4542

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 32300888National Natural Science Foundation of China 32400885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pubertal timing is linked to adolescents’ social and behavioral adjustment, yet whether these associations vary across peer contexts remains unclear. This study examined whether group popularity and group social preference moderated longitudinal associations between pubertal timing and aggression among 941 Chinese adolescents (Mage = 12.78, SD = 0.46 years; 46.2% female) followed for one year. Peer groups were identified using Social Cognitive Mapping, and group-level popularity and social preference were derived by aggregating member scores. Multilevel models showed that late-maturing boys exhibited greater relational aggression than on-time boys, an effect amplified in popular groups but attenuated in socially preferred groups. For girls, late pubertal timing was associated with lower overt aggression within socially preferred groups. Findings underscore that peer group status amplifies or attenuates the effects of pubertal timing on aggression in sex-specific ways.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAggressionPeer GroupPubertySocial DesirabilityAdolescentChildChinaFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsLongitudinal StudiesMaleSocial GroupAdolescent aggressionPeer groupPopularityPubertal timingSocial preference

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.