Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41672533›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2026

Invasive Pneumococcal Disease Presenting with Pyogenic Spondylitis in a Patient on Chronic Hemodialysis Who Previously Received a Pneumococcal Vaccine.

Mari Arakawa, Yoko Fujita, Yuki Yokokawa, Mariko Ito, Emiko Okuyama, Hirofumi Sumi, Naoto Tominaga

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mari ArakawaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.
Yoko FujitaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.
Yuki YokokawaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.
Mariko ItoDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.
Emiko OkuyamaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.
Hirofumi SumiDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.
Naoto TominagaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Kawasaki Municipal Tama Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We herein report a case of cervical pyogenic spondylitis caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae in a woman on chronic hemodialysis who had received pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine 23. The patient presented for routine hemodialysis with a fever but without focal signs. Blood cultures revealed S. pneumoniae (serotype 38, non-vaccine serotype type). Cervical magnetic resonance imaging showed C4-C5 marrow edema and endplate destruction. After brief empiric piperacillin-tazobactam, outpatient treatment comprising outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy with ceftriaxone was continued for six weeks, resulting in clinical resolution. Nonvaccine serotype invasive pneumococcal disease can cause spondylitis despite vaccination. Magnetic resonance imaging should be performed for similar patients to avoid neurological complications.

Indexed as

Pneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesRenal DialysisSpondylitisAnti-Bacterial AgentsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsPneumococcal Vaccineshemodialysisinvasive pneumococcal diseasenon-vaccine serotypepyogenic spondylitis

Identifiers

PMID41672533
PMCPMC13668790

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.