ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2026
Spectrin coordinates cell shape and signaling essential for epidermal differentiation.
Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Venous Nanoflap Oscillations: Biomechanical Determinants and Hydrodynamic Consequences in the Deep Cerebral Venous System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
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Abstract
Cell shape and fate are tightly linked, yet how the cortical cytoskeleton integrates regulation of shape and fate remains unclear. Using the multilayered epidermis as a paradigm for cell shape-guided changes in differentiation, we identify spectrin as an essential organizer of the actomyosin cortex to integrate transitions in cell shape with spatial organization of signaling. Loss of αII-spectrin (Sptan1) in mouse epidermis altered cell shape in all layers and impaired differentiation and barrier formation. High-resolution imaging and laser ablation revealed that E-cadherin organizes gradients of cortical actin and spectrin into layer-specific submembranous networks with discrete structural and mechanical properties that coordinate cell shape and fate. This layer-specific organization dissipates tension and, in upper layers, retains activated growth factor receptor EGFR and the calcium channel TRPV3 at the membrane to induce terminal differentiation. Together, these findings reveal how polarized organization of the cortical cytoskeleton directs transitions in cell shape and cell fate at the tissue scale necessary to establish epithelial barriers.
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