Evidence mapPaperPMID 41677730Full record

ReviewBiology2026

Anti-Leukemic Properties of Curcumin on Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review.

Teck Chee Soh, Ying Hui Tan, Pen Han Heng, Faizatul Isyraqiah, Rakesh Naidu, Kok-Lun Pang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Teck Chee SohJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0008-3860-7293
Ying Hui TanJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0001-1815-2964
Pen Han HengJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0009-1571-3285
Faizatul IsyraqiahJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7772-6534
Rakesh NaiduJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-0648-8898
Kok-Lun PangJeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Subang Jaya 47500, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0003-2219-6297

Funding

Monash University Malaysia I-M010-ECR-000329Monash University Malaysia I-M010-SED-000245Monash University Malaysia I-M010-SED-000246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is a hematological malignancy characterised by uncontrolled proliferation of lymphoid cells. Despite improved outcomes with modern chemotherapy, treatment resistance and adverse effects remain major clinical challenges. Curcumin, a natural compound from

methodsA literature search was conducted in August 2025 across PubMed, Scopus, Ovid MEDLINE, and Web of Science according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 guidelines. Primary research involving in vitro, in vivo, and human studies examining curcumin's anti-leukemic effects on ALL were included. Of the 2034 records screened, 26 articles met the inclusion and exclusion criteria.

resultsCurcumin inhibited proliferation and induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis in ALL cells via reactive oxygen species generation, DNA damage, mitochondrial dysfunction, and caspase activation. It also inhibited the Janus kinase/signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK/STAT) and phosphoinositol-3 kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) signalling, downregulated breakpoint cluster region-Abelson (

conclusionsCurcumin exerts multi-targeted anti-leukemic effects in ALL. Clinical translation is constrained by its poor bioavailability and limited clinical data. Future research should focus on improving the bioavailability of curcumin via chemical or pharmaceutical modification, as well as conducting well-designed clinical trials.

Indexed as

apoptosisautophagyBcr-AblDNA damageMDR1oxidative stressWT1

Identifiers

PMID41677730
PMCPMC12897089

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.