Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41678079›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2026

Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells promote the survival and early development of pre-antral follicles.

Lucy Vanessa Sulca Ñaupas, Juliana Paula Martins Alves, Francisco Denilson Rodrigues Gomes, Gaby Judith Quispe Palomino, Danielle Cristina Calado Brito, Anna Clara Accioly Ferreira, Benner Geraldo Alves, Davide Rondina, Jose Ricardo Figueiredo, Gildas Mbemya Tetaping and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lucy Vanessa Sulca ÑaupasLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil. lucy.sulca@uece.br.
Juliana Paula Martins AlvesLaboratory of Ruminant Nutrition and Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Francisco Denilson Rodrigues GomesLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Gaby Judith Quispe PalominoLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Danielle Cristina Calado BritoSchool of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Anna Clara Accioly FerreiraLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Benner Geraldo AlvesPacific Biolabs Inc, California, United States.
Davide RondinaLaboratory of Ruminant Nutrition and Production, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Jose Ricardo FigueiredoLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Gildas Mbemya TetapingLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil.
Ana Paula Ribeiro-RodriguesLaboratory of Manipulation of Oocytes and Ovarian Pre-Antral Follicles, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, State University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Brazil. anapaula.rodrigues@uece.br.

Funding

Ceará Support Foundation Scientific and Technological Development FUNCAP: PS1-0186-00024.01.00/21 and 09564624/2022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of indirect co-culture of fresh or vitrified ovarian fragments (OFs) with Wharton's jelly-derived mesenchymal stem cells (WJ-MSCs).

methodsThe ovarian fragments were divided into two groups: fresh and vitrified. Some fresh OFs were immediately fixed (fresh control), while others were cultured in vitro for 14 days, either without (monoculture) or with (co-culture) WJ-MSCs. After vitrification and warming, some OFs were immediately fixed (vitrified control), while others were cultured under the same conditions as the fresh OFs. Morphological analysis (classical histology), proliferation (PCNA), senescence (Sudan Black B), expression of genes related to folliculogenesis (FSH-R, LHX8, NANOS3, and FOXL2), apoptosis and anti-apoptosis (BAX and BCL2), and DNA fragmentation (TUNEL) were evaluated in all OFs. Estradiol (E2) levels were measured in the culture medium on days 2, 8, and 14.

resultsThe follicular morphology of fresh or vitrified OFs cultured with WJ-MSCs was similar to that of fresh and vitrified OFs fixed on day 0. Regarding development, a higher proportion of normal primary follicles was observed in fresh and vitrified ovarian fragments co-cultured with WJ-MSCs. The presence of WJ-MSCs increased the proportion of stromal cells and proliferative follicles in fresh OFs, and reduced the number of senescent stromal cells in vitrified OFs. Additionally, in fresh OF, the absence of WJ-MSCs reduced BCL2 expression, while their presence in vitrified OF reduced E

conclusionJW-MSCs provide a favorable microenvironment for the survival and development of pre-antral follicles cultured in vitro.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsOvarian FollicleWharton JellyApoptosisCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCoculture TechniquesCryopreservationEstradiolFemaleHumansVitrificationEstradiolCo-cultureParacrine secretionPre-antral folliclesVitrification

Identifiers

PMID41678079
PMCPMC13221508

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.