Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41678497›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2026

Compliance with the WHO-recommended infant feeding practices among HIV-positive mothers at Public Health Facilities of Mekelle, Tigray, northern Ethiopia.

Haftom Tadesse Alemayohu, Solomon Weldemariam Gebrehiwot, Hadgay Hagos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haftom Tadesse AlemayohuDabaguna Primary Hospital, Dabaguna, Tigray, Ethiopia.
Solomon Weldemariam GebrehiwotMekelle University, College of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9532-5024
Hadgay HagosMekelle University, College of Health Sciences, Department of Midwifery, Mekelle, Tigray, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breastfeeding is crucial for the health of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-exposed infants, survival, and development. In the absence of interventions, approximately 10-20% of children can acquire HIV infection during breastfeeding. There is a dearth of studies on this topic, and the findings are inconsistent in the study region. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess compliance with the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended infant feeding practices among HIV-positive mothers at public health facilities in Mekelle city, Tigray, northern Ethiopia. A health facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted at Mekelle city. A total of 283 HIV-positive mothers attending the prevention of mother-to-child transmission service were included in this study. Data were collected through a face-to-face interview technique. Data entry and analysis were performed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 21. Both crude and adjusted odds ratios were computed, and the level of significance was declared based on the adjusted odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval at a p-value < 0.05. In this study, the proportion of WHO- recommended infant feeding practice was 79% with a 95% CI (74.2-82.1%). Having antenatal care (ANC) follow-up (AOR = 4.92, 95% CI: 1.2- 20.7), mode of delivery (AOR = 3.04, 95% CI: 1.5 - 6.32), disclosure of HIV status (AOR = 2.72, 95% CI: 1.23 - 6.02), and having good attitude (AOR = 4.31, 95% CI: 1.91 - 9.8) were significantly associated with the outcome variable. In conclusion, the study found that a large proportion of HIV-positive mothers implemented the recommended infant feeding practice. Antenatal care follow-up, mode of delivery, HIV disclosure status, and maternal attitude were factors associated with infant feeding practice. Therefore, various actors in the health system should develop strategies that promote infant feeding practices appropriately to reduce the risk of mother-to-child transmission of HIV infection.

Identifiers

PMID41678497
PMCPMC12900308

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.